Prospects of foreign investments regarding attractive coastal locations of Montenegro

Abstract

The implementation of strategic development determination in the coastal zone of Montenegro depends on: (a)local and domestic economy potentials in respect to economic restructuring and privatization; (b)construction land market; (c)possibilities of attracting foreign capital; (d)policies and instruments of development management beyond spatial and urban planning (macroeconomic, investment, credit, fiscal, industrial, environmental, regional, land use, etc) and involving relevant institutions and mechanisms of consequence for activating economic activities and land use. This encompasses the promotion of new regulatory mechanisms, the process of democratic planning, public participation in planning and development decision making. Attracting direct foreign investments is one of basic instruments for the better use of location and urban potentials. The major role should be reserved to joint ventures, B.O.T. investment system, concessions, etc.

U radu se razmatraju mogućnosti i modeli stranih direktnih ulaganja na atraktivnim lokalitetima u Primorskom pojasu Republike Crne Gore. Ukazuje se da su novije tendencije razvoja ekonomskih aktivnosti i proglašenje zone Mediterana (i Republike Crne Gore) kao slobodnog ekonomskog i trgovinskog prostora, inicirali stratešku alokaciju kapitala i različitih modela stranih ulaganja. Na prostoru Primorskog pojasa Crne Gore izdvojeni su atraktivni lokaliteti za smeštaj industrije na osnovu plansko-razvojne dokumentacije i kriterijuma za izbor lokaliteta (lučko - industrijska zona u Baru, industrijska zona u Grbaljskom polju kod Tivta, manja industrijska zona iznad Sutorinskog polja, manji lokaliteti na području Tivta, lokaliteti u Ulcinjskom polju). Preporučuju se različiti modeli direktnih stranih ulaganja, od kojih bi najveću ulogu mogli da imaju joint venture ulaganja, B.O.T. sistem ulaganja, koncesije i dr.