Space protection planning grounds in Serbia

Abstract

The short review of the planning practice prevailing in the European countries and in Serbia has been given. In relation to the idea of space protection and space reservation the planning grounds in Serbia are analyzed, mainly focused on spatial-planning grounds, with brief overlook on sector grounds, programming and project support. Crucial problems of the elaboration and accomplishment of the planning grounds for space protection are pointed out, before all problem solving of better coordination of spatial planning, sector planning and various policies. Possible directions of improvement of the planning practice in Serbia including provision of information, research, programming, institutional-organizational and education support has been proposed. .

U radu se daje kratak prikaz planskih osnova u evropskim zemljama i u Srbiji. Polazeći od pojmova zaštita i rezervisanje prostora, analiziraju se prostorno-planske osnove, strateški i regulacioni planski osnov. Najkraće se daje i osvrt na ostale vrste planskog osnova: na sektorski i programski osnov i tehničku dokumentaciju. Ističu se ključni problemi pripreme i sprovođenja planskih osnova. Kao jedan od najznačajnijih, istaknut je problem poboljšanja koordinacije na relaciji: prostorno planiranje - sektorsko planiranje - razne politike. Sledeći značajan pomak, koji bi trebalo učiniti, je na uspostavljanju nedostajućih podrški sprovođenju planskih osnova, i to: informacione, istraživačke, programske, institucionalno-organizacione i obrazovne. .