TY  - CONF
AU  - Tošković, Dobrivoje
AU  - Kovačević, Branislava
AU  - Bajić, Tanja
PY  - 2013
UR  - https://raumplan.iaus.ac.rs/handle/123456789/422
AB  - The towns in the tropical climate zone are characterized by their bioclimatic factors, which are repeated around the world in the function of geographical features and climate dependent differences among the large regional areas. In these regions, the space in its synthetic form, through it’s vastness, warmth, sandstorms and the shortage of drinking water, at present represents a unique determinant dictating the structure and shape of these settlements, architecture of buildings, the shaping of open spaces, and consequently people’s behaviour.
Certain spatial occurrences can unwillingly provoke some changes which can establish new systems of physical relationships. Hence, climate has to be taken into account before the conceptualization of a project as a whole, as well as in its elements.
The example of Calcutta, which is in a warm humid zone, shows the sustainable development characteristics. However, there are examples which do not comply with the requirements of climate, such as the case of Islamabad.
Having this problem in mind, the authors of a project are faced with the question: how to start with regard to climate? The transformation of the climatic data into the specifications for buildings is relatively easy if the weather is invariably dry or wet. However, a large number of settlements have a mixed climate requiring an adequate approach. An irresponsible designer makes his decisions on the basis of his intuition and thus transfers the risk to the client. In order to eliminate these difficulties Carl Mahoney has developed a simple set of tables for showing climate information. In that context, the steps needed for completion of these tables are shown. Geoffrey Bawa shows a good example of the adaptation of architecture to the bioclimatic conditions. Finally, the concrete benefit of these analyses is shown on the examples such as: 1- Layout of buildings for warm and humid climate and 2 - Layout of buildings for warm and dry climate.
PB  - Belgrade : Institute of architecture and urban & spatial planning of Serbia
C3  - Proceedings of the 2nd International Scientific Conference Regional Development, Spatial Planning and Strategic Governance - RESPAG 2013, Belgrade, May 22-25, 2013
T1  - Sustainable spatial development under the conditions of dry, humid and mixed climate on the examples of some tropical countries
SP  - 871
EP  - 892
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_422
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Tošković, Dobrivoje and Kovačević, Branislava and Bajić, Tanja",
year = "2013",
abstract = "The towns in the tropical climate zone are characterized by their bioclimatic factors, which are repeated around the world in the function of geographical features and climate dependent differences among the large regional areas. In these regions, the space in its synthetic form, through it’s vastness, warmth, sandstorms and the shortage of drinking water, at present represents a unique determinant dictating the structure and shape of these settlements, architecture of buildings, the shaping of open spaces, and consequently people’s behaviour.
Certain spatial occurrences can unwillingly provoke some changes which can establish new systems of physical relationships. Hence, climate has to be taken into account before the conceptualization of a project as a whole, as well as in its elements.
The example of Calcutta, which is in a warm humid zone, shows the sustainable development characteristics. However, there are examples which do not comply with the requirements of climate, such as the case of Islamabad.
Having this problem in mind, the authors of a project are faced with the question: how to start with regard to climate? The transformation of the climatic data into the specifications for buildings is relatively easy if the weather is invariably dry or wet. However, a large number of settlements have a mixed climate requiring an adequate approach. An irresponsible designer makes his decisions on the basis of his intuition and thus transfers the risk to the client. In order to eliminate these difficulties Carl Mahoney has developed a simple set of tables for showing climate information. In that context, the steps needed for completion of these tables are shown. Geoffrey Bawa shows a good example of the adaptation of architecture to the bioclimatic conditions. Finally, the concrete benefit of these analyses is shown on the examples such as: 1- Layout of buildings for warm and humid climate and 2 - Layout of buildings for warm and dry climate.",
publisher = "Belgrade : Institute of architecture and urban & spatial planning of Serbia",
journal = "Proceedings of the 2nd International Scientific Conference Regional Development, Spatial Planning and Strategic Governance - RESPAG 2013, Belgrade, May 22-25, 2013",
title = "Sustainable spatial development under the conditions of dry, humid and mixed climate on the examples of some tropical countries",
pages = "871-892",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_422"
}

Tošković, D., Kovačević, B.,& Bajić, T.. (2013). Sustainable spatial development under the conditions of dry, humid and mixed climate on the examples of some tropical countries. in Proceedings of the 2nd International Scientific Conference Regional Development, Spatial Planning and Strategic Governance - RESPAG 2013, Belgrade, May 22-25, 2013
Belgrade : Institute of architecture and urban & spatial planning of Serbia., 871-892.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_422

Tošković D, Kovačević B, Bajić T. Sustainable spatial development under the conditions of dry, humid and mixed climate on the examples of some tropical countries. in Proceedings of the 2nd International Scientific Conference Regional Development, Spatial Planning and Strategic Governance - RESPAG 2013, Belgrade, May 22-25, 2013. 2013;:871-892.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_422 .

Tošković, Dobrivoje, Kovačević, Branislava, Bajić, Tanja, "Sustainable spatial development under the conditions of dry, humid and mixed climate on the examples of some tropical countries" in Proceedings of the 2nd International Scientific Conference Regional Development, Spatial Planning and Strategic Governance - RESPAG 2013, Belgrade, May 22-25, 2013 (2013):871-892,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_422 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Tošković, Dobrivoje
PY  - 2011
UR  - https://raumplan.iaus.ac.rs/handle/123456789/192
AB  - Motivation for construction of Salt Lake City comes from the circumstances characterizing life in Calcutta known by its social, political and cultural activities. Among many problems, the City was faced with poverty and overcrowding. West Bengal Government realized that serious steps have to be taken to resolve the situation. One of the biggest actions of the Government was creation of so called 'NEDECO' Plan for reclamation certain area of the Salted Lakes, followed by the tender for urban planning. The enterprise for water ways Ivan Milutinović was considered the most convenient for both: reclamation and planning. The Conceptualization covers the Main Aims and interests forming plan basis where three factors were selected: urban character, new old town, inhabitants and town growth. Follows Existing Land Use Pattern of the Municipal Area. The realization of the Salt Lake Master Plan, as a part of the Municipal Area, is shown through an Overview of Achieved Infrastructure covering Roads, Water Supply, Sewerage, Area Level Storm Water Drainage, Solid Waste Management and, finally, through the Other Municipal Services, such as: Administrative Infrastructure, Health Infrastructure, Greeneries, Water bodies, Socio-Cultural Infrastructure.
AB  - Motivacija za izgradnju Grada na Slanim jezerima proizlazi iz prilika koje karakterišu život u Kalkuti poznata po svojim društvenim političkim i kulturnim aktivnostima. Među mnogim problemima, ovaj grad je bio suočen sa siromaštvom i prenaseljenošću. Vlada Zapadnog Bengala shvatila je da mora preduzeti ozbiljne korake da bi se situacija razrešila. Jedan od najvećih akcija Vlade bila je izrada tzv. 'nedeko' plana za nasipanje izvesne površine Slanih jezera, a, zatim, i raspisivanje tendera za urbanističko planiranje. Preduzeće za vodne puteve Ivan Milutinović razmotreno je kao najpogodnije kako za nasipanje tako i planiranje. Konceptualizacija pokriva glavne ciljeve i interese koji formiraju plansku bazu pri čemu su tri faktora bila izabrana: urbani karakter, novo i staro, stanovništvo i gradski rast. Sledi obrada modela namene površina gradske teritorije. Realizacija Master plana novog grada kao deo opštinske teritorije, prikazana je kroz pregled ostvarene infrastrukture koja pokriva puteve, vodosnabdevanje, kanalizaciju, drenažu kišnih padavina, upravljanje čvrstim otpadom i, konačno, kroz druge opštinske usluge kao što su administracija, zdravstvo, zelenilo i društveno-kulturne institucije.
PB  - Udruženje inženjera građevinarstva, geotehnike, arhitekture i urbanista "Izgradnja", Beograd
T2  - Izgradnja
T1  - A review on Salt Lake City, Kolkata, India: Master planning and realization
T1  - Kalkuta, Indija - Grad na Slanim jezerima od ideje do realizacije
VL  - 65
IS  - 1-2
SP  - 48
EP  - 56
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_192
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Tošković, Dobrivoje",
year = "2011",
abstract = "Motivation for construction of Salt Lake City comes from the circumstances characterizing life in Calcutta known by its social, political and cultural activities. Among many problems, the City was faced with poverty and overcrowding. West Bengal Government realized that serious steps have to be taken to resolve the situation. One of the biggest actions of the Government was creation of so called 'NEDECO' Plan for reclamation certain area of the Salted Lakes, followed by the tender for urban planning. The enterprise for water ways Ivan Milutinović was considered the most convenient for both: reclamation and planning. The Conceptualization covers the Main Aims and interests forming plan basis where three factors were selected: urban character, new old town, inhabitants and town growth. Follows Existing Land Use Pattern of the Municipal Area. The realization of the Salt Lake Master Plan, as a part of the Municipal Area, is shown through an Overview of Achieved Infrastructure covering Roads, Water Supply, Sewerage, Area Level Storm Water Drainage, Solid Waste Management and, finally, through the Other Municipal Services, such as: Administrative Infrastructure, Health Infrastructure, Greeneries, Water bodies, Socio-Cultural Infrastructure., Motivacija za izgradnju Grada na Slanim jezerima proizlazi iz prilika koje karakterišu život u Kalkuti poznata po svojim društvenim političkim i kulturnim aktivnostima. Među mnogim problemima, ovaj grad je bio suočen sa siromaštvom i prenaseljenošću. Vlada Zapadnog Bengala shvatila je da mora preduzeti ozbiljne korake da bi se situacija razrešila. Jedan od najvećih akcija Vlade bila je izrada tzv. 'nedeko' plana za nasipanje izvesne površine Slanih jezera, a, zatim, i raspisivanje tendera za urbanističko planiranje. Preduzeće za vodne puteve Ivan Milutinović razmotreno je kao najpogodnije kako za nasipanje tako i planiranje. Konceptualizacija pokriva glavne ciljeve i interese koji formiraju plansku bazu pri čemu su tri faktora bila izabrana: urbani karakter, novo i staro, stanovništvo i gradski rast. Sledi obrada modela namene površina gradske teritorije. Realizacija Master plana novog grada kao deo opštinske teritorije, prikazana je kroz pregled ostvarene infrastrukture koja pokriva puteve, vodosnabdevanje, kanalizaciju, drenažu kišnih padavina, upravljanje čvrstim otpadom i, konačno, kroz druge opštinske usluge kao što su administracija, zdravstvo, zelenilo i društveno-kulturne institucije.",
publisher = "Udruženje inženjera građevinarstva, geotehnike, arhitekture i urbanista "Izgradnja", Beograd",
journal = "Izgradnja",
title = "A review on Salt Lake City, Kolkata, India: Master planning and realization, Kalkuta, Indija - Grad na Slanim jezerima od ideje do realizacije",
volume = "65",
number = "1-2",
pages = "48-56",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_192"
}

Tošković, D.. (2011). A review on Salt Lake City, Kolkata, India: Master planning and realization. in Izgradnja
Udruženje inženjera građevinarstva, geotehnike, arhitekture i urbanista "Izgradnja", Beograd., 65(1-2), 48-56.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_192

Tošković D. A review on Salt Lake City, Kolkata, India: Master planning and realization. in Izgradnja. 2011;65(1-2):48-56.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_192 .

Tošković, Dobrivoje, "A review on Salt Lake City, Kolkata, India: Master planning and realization" in Izgradnja, 65, no. 1-2 (2011):48-56,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_192 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Tošković, Dobrivoje
PY  - 2010
UR  - https://raumplan.iaus.ac.rs/handle/123456789/180
PB  - Institute of Architecture and Urban and Spatial Planning of Serbia
T2  - Arhitektura i urbanizam
T1  - Tijana Crnčević: Strateška procena uticaja u urbanističkom planiranju, Institut za arhitekturu i urbanizam Srbije, Beograd, 2009
IS  - 28
SP  - 69
EP  - 69
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_180
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Tošković, Dobrivoje",
year = "2010",
publisher = "Institute of Architecture and Urban and Spatial Planning of Serbia",
journal = "Arhitektura i urbanizam",
title = "Tijana Crnčević: Strateška procena uticaja u urbanističkom planiranju, Institut za arhitekturu i urbanizam Srbije, Beograd, 2009",
number = "28",
pages = "69-69",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_180"
}

Tošković, D.. (2010). Tijana Crnčević: Strateška procena uticaja u urbanističkom planiranju, Institut za arhitekturu i urbanizam Srbije, Beograd, 2009. in Arhitektura i urbanizam
Institute of Architecture and Urban and Spatial Planning of Serbia.(28), 69-69.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_180

Tošković D. Tijana Crnčević: Strateška procena uticaja u urbanističkom planiranju, Institut za arhitekturu i urbanizam Srbije, Beograd, 2009. in Arhitektura i urbanizam. 2010;(28):69-69.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_180 .

Tošković, Dobrivoje, "Tijana Crnčević: Strateška procena uticaja u urbanističkom planiranju, Institut za arhitekturu i urbanizam Srbije, Beograd, 2009" in Arhitektura i urbanizam, no. 28 (2010):69-69,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_180 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Tošković, Dobrivoje
PY  - 2010
UR  - https://raumplan.iaus.ac.rs/handle/123456789/178
PB  - Institute of Architecture and Urban and Spatial Planning of Serbia
T2  - Arhitektura i urbanizam
T1  - Vladan Đokić: Urbana tipologija - gradski trg u Srbiji, Institut za arhitekturu i urbanizam Srbije, Beograd, 2009
IS  - 28
SP  - 72
EP  - 73
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_178
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Tošković, Dobrivoje",
year = "2010",
publisher = "Institute of Architecture and Urban and Spatial Planning of Serbia",
journal = "Arhitektura i urbanizam",
title = "Vladan Đokić: Urbana tipologija - gradski trg u Srbiji, Institut za arhitekturu i urbanizam Srbije, Beograd, 2009",
number = "28",
pages = "72-73",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_178"
}

Tošković, D.. (2010). Vladan Đokić: Urbana tipologija - gradski trg u Srbiji, Institut za arhitekturu i urbanizam Srbije, Beograd, 2009. in Arhitektura i urbanizam
Institute of Architecture and Urban and Spatial Planning of Serbia.(28), 72-73.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_178

Tošković D. Vladan Đokić: Urbana tipologija - gradski trg u Srbiji, Institut za arhitekturu i urbanizam Srbije, Beograd, 2009. in Arhitektura i urbanizam. 2010;(28):72-73.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_178 .

Tošković, Dobrivoje, "Vladan Đokić: Urbana tipologija - gradski trg u Srbiji, Institut za arhitekturu i urbanizam Srbije, Beograd, 2009" in Arhitektura i urbanizam, no. 28 (2010):72-73,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_178 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Tošković, Dobrivoje
PY  - 2009
UR  - https://raumplan.iaus.ac.rs/handle/123456789/156
PB  - Institute of Architecture and Urban and Spatial Planning of Serbia
T2  - Arhitektura i urbanizam
T1  - Stojanović Božidar, Maričić Tamara: Metodologija strateške procene uticaja prostornog plana rudarsko-energetskog kompleksa na životnu sredinu, IAUS, 2008
IS  - 24-25
SP  - 138
EP  - 139
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_156
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Tošković, Dobrivoje",
year = "2009",
publisher = "Institute of Architecture and Urban and Spatial Planning of Serbia",
journal = "Arhitektura i urbanizam",
title = "Stojanović Božidar, Maričić Tamara: Metodologija strateške procene uticaja prostornog plana rudarsko-energetskog kompleksa na životnu sredinu, IAUS, 2008",
number = "24-25",
pages = "138-139",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_156"
}

Tošković, D.. (2009). Stojanović Božidar, Maričić Tamara: Metodologija strateške procene uticaja prostornog plana rudarsko-energetskog kompleksa na životnu sredinu, IAUS, 2008. in Arhitektura i urbanizam
Institute of Architecture and Urban and Spatial Planning of Serbia.(24-25), 138-139.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_156

Tošković D. Stojanović Božidar, Maričić Tamara: Metodologija strateške procene uticaja prostornog plana rudarsko-energetskog kompleksa na životnu sredinu, IAUS, 2008. in Arhitektura i urbanizam. 2009;(24-25):138-139.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_156 .

Tošković, Dobrivoje, "Stojanović Božidar, Maričić Tamara: Metodologija strateške procene uticaja prostornog plana rudarsko-energetskog kompleksa na životnu sredinu, IAUS, 2008" in Arhitektura i urbanizam, no. 24-25 (2009):138-139,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_156 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Tošković, Dobrivoje
PY  - 2008
UR  - https://raumplan.iaus.ac.rs/handle/123456789/137
AB  - Motivation for construction of Salt Lake City comes from the circumstances characterizing life in Calcutta known by its social, political and cultural activities. Among many problems, the City was faced with poverty and overcrowding. West Bengal Government realized that serious steps have to be taken to resolve the situation. One of the biggest actions of the Government was creation of so called 'NEDECO' Plan for reclamation certain area of the Salted Lakes, followed by the tender for urban planning. The enterprise for water ways Ivan Milutinović was considered the most convenient for both: reclamation and planning. The Conceptualization covers the Main Aims and interests forming plan basis where three factors were selected: urban character, new vs old town, inhabitants and town growth. Follows Existing Land Use Pattern of the Municipal Area. The realization of the Salt Lake Master Plan, as a part of the Municipal Area, is shown through an Overview of Achieved Infrastructure covering Roads, Water Supply, Sewerage, Area Level Storm Water Drainage, Solid Waste Management and, finally, through the Other Municipal Services, such as: Administrative Infrastructure, Health Infrastructure, Greeneries, Water bodies, Socio-Cultural Infrastructure.
PB  - Institute of Architecture, Urban & Spatial Planning of Serbia
T2  - Spatium
T1  - A review on salt lake city, Kolkata, India: Master planning and realization
IS  - 17-18
SP  - 98
EP  - 105
DO  - 10.2298/SPAT0818098T
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Tošković, Dobrivoje",
year = "2008",
abstract = "Motivation for construction of Salt Lake City comes from the circumstances characterizing life in Calcutta known by its social, political and cultural activities. Among many problems, the City was faced with poverty and overcrowding. West Bengal Government realized that serious steps have to be taken to resolve the situation. One of the biggest actions of the Government was creation of so called 'NEDECO' Plan for reclamation certain area of the Salted Lakes, followed by the tender for urban planning. The enterprise for water ways Ivan Milutinović was considered the most convenient for both: reclamation and planning. The Conceptualization covers the Main Aims and interests forming plan basis where three factors were selected: urban character, new vs old town, inhabitants and town growth. Follows Existing Land Use Pattern of the Municipal Area. The realization of the Salt Lake Master Plan, as a part of the Municipal Area, is shown through an Overview of Achieved Infrastructure covering Roads, Water Supply, Sewerage, Area Level Storm Water Drainage, Solid Waste Management and, finally, through the Other Municipal Services, such as: Administrative Infrastructure, Health Infrastructure, Greeneries, Water bodies, Socio-Cultural Infrastructure.",
publisher = "Institute of Architecture, Urban & Spatial Planning of Serbia",
journal = "Spatium",
title = "A review on salt lake city, Kolkata, India: Master planning and realization",
number = "17-18",
pages = "98-105",
doi = "10.2298/SPAT0818098T"
}

Tošković, D.. (2008). A review on salt lake city, Kolkata, India: Master planning and realization. in Spatium
Institute of Architecture, Urban & Spatial Planning of Serbia.(17-18), 98-105.
https://doi.org/10.2298/SPAT0818098T

Tošković D. A review on salt lake city, Kolkata, India: Master planning and realization. in Spatium. 2008;(17-18):98-105.
doi:10.2298/SPAT0818098T .

Tošković, Dobrivoje, "A review on salt lake city, Kolkata, India: Master planning and realization" in Spatium, no. 17-18 (2008):98-105,
https://doi.org/10.2298/SPAT0818098T . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Tošković, Dobrivoje
PY  - 2007
UR  - https://raumplan.iaus.ac.rs/handle/123456789/114
PB  - Udruženje inženjera građevinarstva, geotehnike, arhitekture i urbanista "Izgradnja", Beograd
T2  - Izgradnja
T1  - Mila Pucar: Bioklimatska arhitektura - zastakljeni prostori i pasivni solarni sistemi, IAUS, Beograd, 2006
VL  - 61
IS  - 8-9
SP  - 357
EP  - 357
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_114
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Tošković, Dobrivoje",
year = "2007",
publisher = "Udruženje inženjera građevinarstva, geotehnike, arhitekture i urbanista "Izgradnja", Beograd",
journal = "Izgradnja",
title = "Mila Pucar: Bioklimatska arhitektura - zastakljeni prostori i pasivni solarni sistemi, IAUS, Beograd, 2006",
volume = "61",
number = "8-9",
pages = "357-357",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_114"
}

Tošković, D.. (2007). Mila Pucar: Bioklimatska arhitektura - zastakljeni prostori i pasivni solarni sistemi, IAUS, Beograd, 2006. in Izgradnja
Udruženje inženjera građevinarstva, geotehnike, arhitekture i urbanista "Izgradnja", Beograd., 61(8-9), 357-357.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_114

Tošković D. Mila Pucar: Bioklimatska arhitektura - zastakljeni prostori i pasivni solarni sistemi, IAUS, Beograd, 2006. in Izgradnja. 2007;61(8-9):357-357.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_114 .

Tošković, Dobrivoje, "Mila Pucar: Bioklimatska arhitektura - zastakljeni prostori i pasivni solarni sistemi, IAUS, Beograd, 2006" in Izgradnja, 61, no. 8-9 (2007):357-357,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_114 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Tošković, Dobrivoje
PY  - 2006
UR  - https://raumplan.iaus.ac.rs/handle/123456789/109
AB  - The oil production has influenced evolution of housing types and a variety of civic and commercial buildings never present in the simple market place of the old town. A lot of buildings are erected in the recent past. The New Architecture became more sanitary in comparison with the old one, but it is mainly formless. The following pages explore architectural examples of this Transitory Phase showing evolution from the Old patterns to a New Architecture, functionally, structurally and aesthetically. Through a set of the newly introduced housing types, new mosques, commercial establishments, public buildings as well as health and educational facilities characteristic progress and deviations as well as new lessons are shown.
PB  - Institute of Architecture, Urban & Spatial Planning of Serbia
T2  - Spatium
T1  - Man-environment interaction: A review of modern architecture of Libya in transition
IS  - 13-14
SP  - 47
EP  - 54
DO  - 10.2298/SPAT0614047T
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Tošković, Dobrivoje",
year = "2006",
abstract = "The oil production has influenced evolution of housing types and a variety of civic and commercial buildings never present in the simple market place of the old town. A lot of buildings are erected in the recent past. The New Architecture became more sanitary in comparison with the old one, but it is mainly formless. The following pages explore architectural examples of this Transitory Phase showing evolution from the Old patterns to a New Architecture, functionally, structurally and aesthetically. Through a set of the newly introduced housing types, new mosques, commercial establishments, public buildings as well as health and educational facilities characteristic progress and deviations as well as new lessons are shown.",
publisher = "Institute of Architecture, Urban & Spatial Planning of Serbia",
journal = "Spatium",
title = "Man-environment interaction: A review of modern architecture of Libya in transition",
number = "13-14",
pages = "47-54",
doi = "10.2298/SPAT0614047T"
}

Tošković, D.. (2006). Man-environment interaction: A review of modern architecture of Libya in transition. in Spatium
Institute of Architecture, Urban & Spatial Planning of Serbia.(13-14), 47-54.
https://doi.org/10.2298/SPAT0614047T

Tošković D. Man-environment interaction: A review of modern architecture of Libya in transition. in Spatium. 2006;(13-14):47-54.
doi:10.2298/SPAT0614047T .

Tošković, Dobrivoje, "Man-environment interaction: A review of modern architecture of Libya in transition" in Spatium, no. 13-14 (2006):47-54,
https://doi.org/10.2298/SPAT0614047T . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Tošković, Dobrivoje
PY  - 2005
UR  - https://raumplan.iaus.ac.rs/handle/123456789/85
AB  - Globalizacija je, nema sumnje, svetski proces koji, između ostalog, ostavlja svoje posledice u socio-kulturnoj, funkcionalnoj i prostorno-fizičkoj sferi. Ako se na taj proces gleda fragmentarno, izlažemo se opasnosti da upadnemo u zamku jednostranog determinizma, bilo da je on arhitektonske, ekonomske ili geografske provenijencije. Tako, na primer, još pre dvadesetak godina, Unija arhitekata oglasila se kao preteča tog procesa sa idejom za stvaranje univerzalnog grada. Predlog za stvaranje novog "homo universalis"-a došao je u vreme punog zamaha urbane revolucije, kada je već na vidiku Lefevrov "antigrad", odnosno, kada "svet postaje grad" kako kaže Mamford. A grad nije samo simbol arhitekture, već ima mnogo širi okvir i složen ritam baziran na mnogim vrstama kretanja: čovekovim, mašinskim i prirodnim.
PB  - Institute of Architecture and Urban and Spatial Planning of Serbia
T2  - Arhitektura i urbanizam
T1  - Globalizacija i grad vizije kao odgovor na izazov vremena
IS  - 16-17
SP  - 109
EP  - 111
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_85
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Tošković, Dobrivoje",
year = "2005",
abstract = "Globalizacija je, nema sumnje, svetski proces koji, između ostalog, ostavlja svoje posledice u socio-kulturnoj, funkcionalnoj i prostorno-fizičkoj sferi. Ako se na taj proces gleda fragmentarno, izlažemo se opasnosti da upadnemo u zamku jednostranog determinizma, bilo da je on arhitektonske, ekonomske ili geografske provenijencije. Tako, na primer, još pre dvadesetak godina, Unija arhitekata oglasila se kao preteča tog procesa sa idejom za stvaranje univerzalnog grada. Predlog za stvaranje novog "homo universalis"-a došao je u vreme punog zamaha urbane revolucije, kada je već na vidiku Lefevrov "antigrad", odnosno, kada "svet postaje grad" kako kaže Mamford. A grad nije samo simbol arhitekture, već ima mnogo širi okvir i složen ritam baziran na mnogim vrstama kretanja: čovekovim, mašinskim i prirodnim.",
publisher = "Institute of Architecture and Urban and Spatial Planning of Serbia",
journal = "Arhitektura i urbanizam",
title = "Globalizacija i grad vizije kao odgovor na izazov vremena",
number = "16-17",
pages = "109-111",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_85"
}

Tošković, D.. (2005). Globalizacija i grad vizije kao odgovor na izazov vremena. in Arhitektura i urbanizam
Institute of Architecture and Urban and Spatial Planning of Serbia.(16-17), 109-111.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_85

Tošković D. Globalizacija i grad vizije kao odgovor na izazov vremena. in Arhitektura i urbanizam. 2005;(16-17):109-111.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_85 .

Tošković, Dobrivoje, "Globalizacija i grad vizije kao odgovor na izazov vremena" in Arhitektura i urbanizam, no. 16-17 (2005):109-111,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_85 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Tošković, Dobrivoje
PY  - 2004
UR  - https://raumplan.iaus.ac.rs/handle/123456789/66
AB  - MEANING as the essential element of urban quality. The role of the three main factors for the urban quality achievement: PLANNING, DEVELOPMENT and PEOPLE. Next to that, it is important to assume the identity of the local CONTEXT as the essential base for designing and shaping of form development. The problems of the quality achievements in the situation of the permanent changes. In such an environment - the RENEWAL of the towns become the basic strategic orientation requiring - evaluation of the development policy instruments. On the road of changes there are PROBLEMS of a strategic nature which should be, firstly, defined and, then, solved before entering in the process of structuring and arrangement. One of these problems is NEW versus OLD. Transition to a new policy of urbanism relying, first of all, on the private investors and international funds of the local authorities - call for a NEW STRATEGY in urbanism, in the context of the sustainability of environment. The sustainability of quality and the categories of the influencing factors. The sustainability of quality as a twofold process of urban design. The quality of environment as an aesthetic phenomenon. The urban situation and environmental quality: feasibility of changes and effects; the environmental capacity as an indicator and quality determinant. The urban quality and international experience. The evaluation of our urban situation. INSTEAD OF CONCLUSION: A general review on the visions and urban quality policy and planning. Toward an evaluation of urban environmental quality: negative and positive indicators; sustainable communities environmental ruling and urban quality planning.
PB  - Institute of Architecture, Urban & Spatial Planning of Serbia
T2  - Spatium
T1  - Sustainable urban environmental quality
IS  - 11
SP  - 7
EP  - 20
DO  - 10.2298/SPAT0411007T
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Tošković, Dobrivoje",
year = "2004",
abstract = "MEANING as the essential element of urban quality. The role of the three main factors for the urban quality achievement: PLANNING, DEVELOPMENT and PEOPLE. Next to that, it is important to assume the identity of the local CONTEXT as the essential base for designing and shaping of form development. The problems of the quality achievements in the situation of the permanent changes. In such an environment - the RENEWAL of the towns become the basic strategic orientation requiring - evaluation of the development policy instruments. On the road of changes there are PROBLEMS of a strategic nature which should be, firstly, defined and, then, solved before entering in the process of structuring and arrangement. One of these problems is NEW versus OLD. Transition to a new policy of urbanism relying, first of all, on the private investors and international funds of the local authorities - call for a NEW STRATEGY in urbanism, in the context of the sustainability of environment. The sustainability of quality and the categories of the influencing factors. The sustainability of quality as a twofold process of urban design. The quality of environment as an aesthetic phenomenon. The urban situation and environmental quality: feasibility of changes and effects; the environmental capacity as an indicator and quality determinant. The urban quality and international experience. The evaluation of our urban situation. INSTEAD OF CONCLUSION: A general review on the visions and urban quality policy and planning. Toward an evaluation of urban environmental quality: negative and positive indicators; sustainable communities environmental ruling and urban quality planning.",
publisher = "Institute of Architecture, Urban & Spatial Planning of Serbia",
journal = "Spatium",
title = "Sustainable urban environmental quality",
number = "11",
pages = "7-20",
doi = "10.2298/SPAT0411007T"
}

Tošković, D.. (2004). Sustainable urban environmental quality. in Spatium
Institute of Architecture, Urban & Spatial Planning of Serbia.(11), 7-20.
https://doi.org/10.2298/SPAT0411007T

Tošković D. Sustainable urban environmental quality. in Spatium. 2004;(11):7-20.
doi:10.2298/SPAT0411007T .

Tošković, Dobrivoje, "Sustainable urban environmental quality" in Spatium, no. 11 (2004):7-20,
https://doi.org/10.2298/SPAT0411007T . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Tošković, Dobrivoje
PY  - 2002
UR  - https://raumplan.iaus.ac.rs/handle/123456789/24
PB  - Institute of Architecture and Urban and Spatial Planning of Serbia
T2  - Arhitektura i urbanizam
T1  - Jelena Božić, Svedoci istorije - arhitektonsko nasleđe austrougarskog perioda u Bosni i Hercegovini
IS  - 10
SP  - 91
EP  - 95
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_24
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Tošković, Dobrivoje",
year = "2002",
publisher = "Institute of Architecture and Urban and Spatial Planning of Serbia",
journal = "Arhitektura i urbanizam",
title = "Jelena Božić, Svedoci istorije - arhitektonsko nasleđe austrougarskog perioda u Bosni i Hercegovini",
number = "10",
pages = "91-95",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_24"
}

Tošković, D.. (2002). Jelena Božić, Svedoci istorije - arhitektonsko nasleđe austrougarskog perioda u Bosni i Hercegovini. in Arhitektura i urbanizam
Institute of Architecture and Urban and Spatial Planning of Serbia.(10), 91-95.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_24

Tošković D. Jelena Božić, Svedoci istorije - arhitektonsko nasleđe austrougarskog perioda u Bosni i Hercegovini. in Arhitektura i urbanizam. 2002;(10):91-95.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_24 .

Tošković, Dobrivoje, "Jelena Božić, Svedoci istorije - arhitektonsko nasleđe austrougarskog perioda u Bosni i Hercegovini" in Arhitektura i urbanizam, no. 10 (2002):91-95,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_24 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Tošković, Dobrivoje
PY  - 2000
UR  - https://raumplan.iaus.ac.rs/handle/123456789/13
PB  - Institute of Architecture, Urban & Spatial Planning of Serbia
T2  - Spatium
T1  - Urban environment and urbanization of developing countries: An approach on the examples of India, Libya and Tanzania
IS  - 6
SP  - 7
EP  - 10
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_13
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Tošković, Dobrivoje",
year = "2000",
publisher = "Institute of Architecture, Urban & Spatial Planning of Serbia",
journal = "Spatium",
title = "Urban environment and urbanization of developing countries: An approach on the examples of India, Libya and Tanzania",
number = "6",
pages = "7-10",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_13"
}

Tošković, D.. (2000). Urban environment and urbanization of developing countries: An approach on the examples of India, Libya and Tanzania. in Spatium
Institute of Architecture, Urban & Spatial Planning of Serbia.(6), 7-10.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_13

Tošković D. Urban environment and urbanization of developing countries: An approach on the examples of India, Libya and Tanzania. in Spatium. 2000;(6):7-10.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_13 .

Tošković, Dobrivoje, "Urban environment and urbanization of developing countries: An approach on the examples of India, Libya and Tanzania" in Spatium, no. 6 (2000):7-10,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_13 .