Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development, Republic of Serbia, Grant no. 451-03-68/2020-14/200006 (Institute of Architecture and Regional and Urban Planning of Serbia, Belgrade)

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Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development, Republic of Serbia, Grant no. 451-03-68/2020-14/200006 (Institute of Architecture and Regional and Urban Planning of Serbia, Belgrade) (en)
Ministarstvo prosvete, nauke i tehnološkog razvoja Republike Srbije, Ugovor br. 451-03-68/2020-14/200006 (Institut za arhitekturu i urbanizam Srbije, Beograd) (sr_RS)
Министарство просвете, науке и технолошког развоја Републике Србије, Уговор бр. 451-03-68/2020-14/200006 (Институт за архитектуру и урбанизам Србије, Београд) (sr)
Authors

Publications

Building on Recent Experiences and Participatory Planning in Serbia Toward a New Normal

Čolić, Nataša; Dželebdžić, Omiljena; Čolić, Ratka

(Cham : Springer, 2023)

TY  - CHAP
AU  - Čolić, Nataša
AU  - Dželebdžić, Omiljena
AU  - Čolić, Ratka
PY  - 2023
UR  - http://raumplan.iaus.ac.rs/handle/123456789/888
AB  - The chapter aims to contribute to the understanding of the transformative
potentials of participation in planning, particularly about underpinning principles
and existing models of participation, including those that affect planning professionals’
responsiveness in the face of the COVID-19 pandemic. The key research
question is: what kinds of transformations occurred through new and alternative
forms of participation in urban planning in Serbia within the last decade, and how
does participation inform the future of cities in a time of uncertainty during the
crisis? The research draws on the theoretical framework of critical pragmatism for
understanding the micro-dynamics of practitioners’ engagement. It focuses on the
experiences of planning professionals in applying non-mandatory, alternative participation
practices during the early stage of the planning process. They take the form of
small, pragmatic steps and practices of planning professionals that should contribute
to effective urban governance on specific challenges. However, the normalization of
those practices is just too earlier to evaluate if it would persist after the crisis caused
by the COVID-19 pandemic.
PB  - Cham : Springer
T2  - The ‘New Normal’ in Planning, Governance and Participation
T1  - Building on Recent Experiences and Participatory Planning in Serbia Toward a New Normal
SP  - 41
EP  - 56
DO  - 10.1007/978-3-031-32664-6_4
ER  - 
@inbook{
author = "Čolić, Nataša and Dželebdžić, Omiljena and Čolić, Ratka",
year = "2023",
abstract = "The chapter aims to contribute to the understanding of the transformative
potentials of participation in planning, particularly about underpinning principles
and existing models of participation, including those that affect planning professionals’
responsiveness in the face of the COVID-19 pandemic. The key research
question is: what kinds of transformations occurred through new and alternative
forms of participation in urban planning in Serbia within the last decade, and how
does participation inform the future of cities in a time of uncertainty during the
crisis? The research draws on the theoretical framework of critical pragmatism for
understanding the micro-dynamics of practitioners’ engagement. It focuses on the
experiences of planning professionals in applying non-mandatory, alternative participation
practices during the early stage of the planning process. They take the form of
small, pragmatic steps and practices of planning professionals that should contribute
to effective urban governance on specific challenges. However, the normalization of
those practices is just too earlier to evaluate if it would persist after the crisis caused
by the COVID-19 pandemic.",
publisher = "Cham : Springer",
journal = "The ‘New Normal’ in Planning, Governance and Participation",
booktitle = "Building on Recent Experiences and Participatory Planning in Serbia Toward a New Normal",
pages = "41-56",
doi = "10.1007/978-3-031-32664-6_4"
}
Čolić, N., Dželebdžić, O.,& Čolić, R.. (2023). Building on Recent Experiences and Participatory Planning in Serbia Toward a New Normal. in The ‘New Normal’ in Planning, Governance and Participation
Cham : Springer., 41-56.
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-32664-6_4
Čolić N, Dželebdžić O, Čolić R. Building on Recent Experiences and Participatory Planning in Serbia Toward a New Normal. in The ‘New Normal’ in Planning, Governance and Participation. 2023;:41-56.
doi:10.1007/978-3-031-32664-6_4 .
Čolić, Nataša, Dželebdžić, Omiljena, Čolić, Ratka, "Building on Recent Experiences and Participatory Planning in Serbia Toward a New Normal" in The ‘New Normal’ in Planning, Governance and Participation (2023):41-56,
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-32664-6_4 . .

Public participation supporting urban sustainability transition: recent experiences from planning and governance practice in Serbian cities

Čolić, Nataša; Marina, Nenković-Riznić; Marijana, Pantić

(Faculty of civil engineering and architecture, University of Niš, 2023)

TY  - CONF
AU  - Čolić, Nataša
AU  - Marina, Nenković-Riznić
AU  - Marijana, Pantić
PY  - 2023
UR  - http://raumplan.iaus.ac.rs/handle/123456789/887
AB  - Sustainability transition in urban settings requires planning and governance practice to
re-evaluate and reimagine the local community’s quality of life, including but not limited to
the domains of social wellbeing and accessibility to the services of general economic
interest and public space, sustainable forms of commuting, climate change adaptation,
green and low carbon development and economy, environmental protection and disaster
risk reduction (Green Agenda for the Western Balkans, 2020). The general public and nonexperts
have an important role in informing planning policy and practice about current
needs, capacities and anticipated risks in urban settings, which calls for re-examining of
the traditional decision-making hierarchies. Serbia recently adopted a cycle of policy
documents supporting participatory action at all levels of decision-making in line with the
opening of Chapter 22 –Regional policy and coordination of structural instruments as part
of the European Union accession trajectory, as well as the sub-goal 11.3 of the United
Nations Agenda 2030 to enhance inclusive and sustainable urbanization and capacity for
participatory, integrated and sustainable planning and governance in human settlements.
This paper outlines the objectives and instruments for the operationalization of public
participation in the recent policy framework and discusses some of the practical
experiences in planning and governance in ten Serbian cities. Methods used were semiopen
questionnaires with representatives of local urban planning departments, qualitative
content analysis of adopted urban plans, publicly available reports on conducted citizen
participation and stakeholder involvement, and local strategic documents, and, participant
observation at joint workshop with city representatives. The results indicate that urban
planning and governance practices require space for learning and experimentation, where
open and inclusive participation, as well as related empowerment, represent a necessary
condition for an urban sustainability transition. The undertaken research with city
representatives was supported by the World Bank Group and SECO project “Technical
assistance: Strengthening capacities of local self-governments in Serbia towards lowcarbon
and resilient urban development investments”.
PB  - Faculty of civil engineering and architecture, University of Niš
PB  - Serbian academy of sciences and arts - Branch in Niš
C3  - Proceedings of the International Conference Synergy of Architecture & Civil Engineering SINARG 2023. Volume 2
T1  - Public participation supporting urban sustainability transition: recent experiences from planning and governance practice in Serbian cities
VL  - 2
SP  - 808
EP  - 818
ER  - 
@conference{
author = "Čolić, Nataša and Marina, Nenković-Riznić and Marijana, Pantić",
year = "2023",
abstract = "Sustainability transition in urban settings requires planning and governance practice to
re-evaluate and reimagine the local community’s quality of life, including but not limited to
the domains of social wellbeing and accessibility to the services of general economic
interest and public space, sustainable forms of commuting, climate change adaptation,
green and low carbon development and economy, environmental protection and disaster
risk reduction (Green Agenda for the Western Balkans, 2020). The general public and nonexperts
have an important role in informing planning policy and practice about current
needs, capacities and anticipated risks in urban settings, which calls for re-examining of
the traditional decision-making hierarchies. Serbia recently adopted a cycle of policy
documents supporting participatory action at all levels of decision-making in line with the
opening of Chapter 22 –Regional policy and coordination of structural instruments as part
of the European Union accession trajectory, as well as the sub-goal 11.3 of the United
Nations Agenda 2030 to enhance inclusive and sustainable urbanization and capacity for
participatory, integrated and sustainable planning and governance in human settlements.
This paper outlines the objectives and instruments for the operationalization of public
participation in the recent policy framework and discusses some of the practical
experiences in planning and governance in ten Serbian cities. Methods used were semiopen
questionnaires with representatives of local urban planning departments, qualitative
content analysis of adopted urban plans, publicly available reports on conducted citizen
participation and stakeholder involvement, and local strategic documents, and, participant
observation at joint workshop with city representatives. The results indicate that urban
planning and governance practices require space for learning and experimentation, where
open and inclusive participation, as well as related empowerment, represent a necessary
condition for an urban sustainability transition. The undertaken research with city
representatives was supported by the World Bank Group and SECO project “Technical
assistance: Strengthening capacities of local self-governments in Serbia towards lowcarbon
and resilient urban development investments”.",
publisher = "Faculty of civil engineering and architecture, University of Niš, Serbian academy of sciences and arts - Branch in Niš",
journal = "Proceedings of the International Conference Synergy of Architecture & Civil Engineering SINARG 2023. Volume 2",
title = "Public participation supporting urban sustainability transition: recent experiences from planning and governance practice in Serbian cities",
volume = "2",
pages = "808-818"
}
Čolić, N., Marina, N.,& Marijana, P.. (2023). Public participation supporting urban sustainability transition: recent experiences from planning and governance practice in Serbian cities. in Proceedings of the International Conference Synergy of Architecture & Civil Engineering SINARG 2023. Volume 2
Faculty of civil engineering and architecture, University of Niš., 2, 808-818.
Čolić N, Marina N, Marijana P. Public participation supporting urban sustainability transition: recent experiences from planning and governance practice in Serbian cities. in Proceedings of the International Conference Synergy of Architecture & Civil Engineering SINARG 2023. Volume 2. 2023;2:808-818..
Čolić, Nataša, Marina, Nenković-Riznić, Marijana, Pantić, "Public participation supporting urban sustainability transition: recent experiences from planning and governance practice in Serbian cities" in Proceedings of the International Conference Synergy of Architecture & Civil Engineering SINARG 2023. Volume 2, 2 (2023):808-818.

Impacts of Demographic Change on Economic Development and Territorial Cohesion – Example of Serbia

Pantić, Marijana; Maričić, Tamara; Milijić, Saša

(2023)

TY  - CONF
AU  - Pantić, Marijana
AU  - Maričić, Tamara
AU  - Milijić, Saša
PY  - 2023
UR  - https://events.rdmobile.com/Lists/Details/1801988
UR  - http://raumplan.iaus.ac.rs/handle/123456789/834
AB  - Demographic change induces significant socio-economic impacts. Their extent differentiates from country to country, as well as within the national borders, which results in significant regional differences. The regional level is commonly a subject of decision-making, economic development, and spatial planning; in Serbia, however, it has been rather neglected, among other reasons, for not having administrative nor legal autonomy (except autonomous provinces Vojvodina & Kosovo and Metohija). As a result, regional disparities in Serbia are among the greatest in Europe. This research is designed as a case study that examines demographic change impacts on regional economic development. Firstly, NUTS 3 regions in Serbia will be divided into several groups as a result of cluster analysis, including testing the most optimal number of clusters. Secondly, clusters will be analysed through 30 socio-economic indicators in the field of education, mobility, occupation, employment, etc. The clusters will be determined based on population growth rate (2002-2011) and average population age (2011), i.e. the main demographic change aspects, and socioeconomic indicators will refer to 2011, as the most recent year with available data. The research results will provide further insights into the way and extent to which demographic change impacts regional economic development, hence territorial cohesion.
C3  - 2023 RSA Annual Conference, June 14–17, 2023
T1  - Impacts of Demographic Change on Economic Development and Territorial Cohesion – Example of Serbia
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_834
ER  - 
@conference{
author = "Pantić, Marijana and Maričić, Tamara and Milijić, Saša",
year = "2023",
abstract = "Demographic change induces significant socio-economic impacts. Their extent differentiates from country to country, as well as within the national borders, which results in significant regional differences. The regional level is commonly a subject of decision-making, economic development, and spatial planning; in Serbia, however, it has been rather neglected, among other reasons, for not having administrative nor legal autonomy (except autonomous provinces Vojvodina & Kosovo and Metohija). As a result, regional disparities in Serbia are among the greatest in Europe. This research is designed as a case study that examines demographic change impacts on regional economic development. Firstly, NUTS 3 regions in Serbia will be divided into several groups as a result of cluster analysis, including testing the most optimal number of clusters. Secondly, clusters will be analysed through 30 socio-economic indicators in the field of education, mobility, occupation, employment, etc. The clusters will be determined based on population growth rate (2002-2011) and average population age (2011), i.e. the main demographic change aspects, and socioeconomic indicators will refer to 2011, as the most recent year with available data. The research results will provide further insights into the way and extent to which demographic change impacts regional economic development, hence territorial cohesion.",
journal = "2023 RSA Annual Conference, June 14–17, 2023",
title = "Impacts of Demographic Change on Economic Development and Territorial Cohesion – Example of Serbia",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_834"
}
Pantić, M., Maričić, T.,& Milijić, S.. (2023). Impacts of Demographic Change on Economic Development and Territorial Cohesion – Example of Serbia. in 2023 RSA Annual Conference, June 14–17, 2023.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_834
Pantić M, Maričić T, Milijić S. Impacts of Demographic Change on Economic Development and Territorial Cohesion – Example of Serbia. in 2023 RSA Annual Conference, June 14–17, 2023. 2023;.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_834 .
Pantić, Marijana, Maričić, Tamara, Milijić, Saša, "Impacts of Demographic Change on Economic Development and Territorial Cohesion – Example of Serbia" in 2023 RSA Annual Conference, June 14–17, 2023 (2023),
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_834 .

Digital participation framework for mountain areas in Serbia

Pantić, Marijana; Čolić, Nataša

(2023)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Pantić, Marijana
AU  - Čolić, Nataša
PY  - 2023
UR  - http://raumplan.iaus.ac.rs/handle/123456789/746
AB  - Planning practice in Serbia is influenced by the transition to more efficient governance, including the digitalization of public administration. Urban areas adapt faster to new requirements in comparison to digital transition in rural areas (RA) and mountain areas (MA). This research aims to provide an understanding of the contextual factors for digital public participation in MA in the example of Serbia, with a focus on the Golija-Studenica Biosphere Reserve. The analysis is based on the contextual factors recognized in the recent literature and their testing through the available statistical data. The results suggest that RA, especially MA, have advantages in comparison to the national average only regarding a smaller share of vulnerable groups, including women. On the other hand, disadvantages are an aging population, a low level of technological equipment, and accessibility to technological advancement and knowledge. Findings suggest that future public participation formats in MA should be hybrid.
T2  - Transylvanian Review of Administrative Sciences
T1  - Digital participation framework for mountain areas in Serbia
IS  - 68
SP  - 78
EP  - 95
DO  - 10.24193/tras.68E.5
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Pantić, Marijana and Čolić, Nataša",
year = "2023",
abstract = "Planning practice in Serbia is influenced by the transition to more efficient governance, including the digitalization of public administration. Urban areas adapt faster to new requirements in comparison to digital transition in rural areas (RA) and mountain areas (MA). This research aims to provide an understanding of the contextual factors for digital public participation in MA in the example of Serbia, with a focus on the Golija-Studenica Biosphere Reserve. The analysis is based on the contextual factors recognized in the recent literature and their testing through the available statistical data. The results suggest that RA, especially MA, have advantages in comparison to the national average only regarding a smaller share of vulnerable groups, including women. On the other hand, disadvantages are an aging population, a low level of technological equipment, and accessibility to technological advancement and knowledge. Findings suggest that future public participation formats in MA should be hybrid.",
journal = "Transylvanian Review of Administrative Sciences",
title = "Digital participation framework for mountain areas in Serbia",
number = "68",
pages = "78-95",
doi = "10.24193/tras.68E.5"
}
Pantić, M.,& Čolić, N.. (2023). Digital participation framework for mountain areas in Serbia. in Transylvanian Review of Administrative Sciences(68), 78-95.
https://doi.org/10.24193/tras.68E.5
Pantić M, Čolić N. Digital participation framework for mountain areas in Serbia. in Transylvanian Review of Administrative Sciences. 2023;(68):78-95.
doi:10.24193/tras.68E.5 .
Pantić, Marijana, Čolić, Nataša, "Digital participation framework for mountain areas in Serbia" in Transylvanian Review of Administrative Sciences, no. 68 (2023):78-95,
https://doi.org/10.24193/tras.68E.5 . .

The importance of legalization policy in spatial development, planning, and governance: insight from Serbia

Zeković, Slavka

(Łódź (Poland) : AESOP (Association of European Schools of Planning), 2023)

TY  - CONF
AU  - Zeković, Slavka
PY  - 2023
UR  - http://raumplan.iaus.ac.rs/handle/123456789/884
AB  - The paper examines one of the unique urban and spatial challenges of the intensive development  of illegally constructed buildings (ICBs), and a key issues of the legalization policies in Serbia during the socialist and post-socialist periods. According to official data, there are 2.1 million ICBs or 43.4% of the total number of buildings in Serbia. Similarly, it is estimated that almost  50% of the buildings in South-Eastern Europe were built illegally. This shows that a significant part of the buildings does not have a legal validity. Since the 1950s, various contextual factors, especially the restrictive spatial and urban planning (or lack of plans), urban land policy and the inability of the socialist framework to provide affordable housing, have implied the emergence of ICBs as a way of meeting housing needs. Therefore, the ex-post legalization of ICBs is one of the ways to ensure the legal validity of ICBs in Serbia. 
It seems that the exogenous adoption of legalization policies, based on the neoclassical approach and ‘mainstream’ neoliberal approach, without the endogenous decision-making on the emergence of ICBs, as well as reduction of the importance of planning policy, did not contribute to achieving acceptable results. Therefore, in this paper would introduce the framework of ‘credibility thesis’ of specific institutional forms (e.g. ICBs) as an antipode to the neoclassical  approach (Ho, 2014). The institutional credibility includes the credibility of property rights within the Formal, Actual and Targeted (FAT) framework. It includes formal rights, actual property rights and targeted property rights, i.e. legal status de jure, de facto and optatus. Depending on the established goals (FAT framework) and legalization policy measures, several types of state interventions could be diversified according to the Credibility Scale and Intervention (CSI) Checklist. The credibility of legalization policy measures and success of the legalization policy in both analyzed contexts would be assessed.  

Regulating legalization in the systemic sense means a special case of dynamic systems characterized by complexity, stochastic behaviour and relative autonomy of behaviour, singularity of behaviour or reactions. Since the 1990, several laws on legalisation were passed in Serbia. Their contribution was very poor given that a very small percentage of property was legalised, the interventions produced insignificant results, and every law postponed the deadline for legalisation. According to the Law on special conditions for registering property rights on buildings constructed without a building permit, the registration of property rights enables legal security in the real estate trade. Law on the legalization of illegal buildings, Law on property legalisation and the rules of procedure book on the criteria for legalisation prescribes the payment of legalization fees and development fees, which are 99% less than regular value for legal construction defined by local decisions. This indicates the limiting of the municipal authorities because the national government prescribes the reduction of taxes for building land development; the discrimination of owners who legally constructed buildings and paid the  mandatory taxes; and the reduction of the city/local budgets. Preliminary assessments of the effects of property legalization (ICBs) in Serbia in accordance with the legislation would refer to economic efficiency, fiscal effects, public local finances and possible public risks.

Finally, it is assumed that the implications of ICBs arise from their juxtaposition and status of ‘lock-in’, i.e. relations in property rights, planning and laws, and their formal ‘opening’. The issues of legitimacy and legal certainty of ICBs could reflect in the policy of legalization and the possible long-term survival of illegality and uncodified property rights as a parallel unofficial system, with unpredictable and uncertain consequences for urban development, planning and governance.
PB  - Łódź (Poland) : AESOP (Association of European Schools of Planning)
C3  - Book of Abstracts 35th AESOP Annual congress "Integrated planning in a world of turbulence"
T1  - The importance of legalization policy in spatial development, planning, and governance: insight from Serbia
SP  - 791
EP  - 792
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_884
ER  - 
@conference{
author = "Zeković, Slavka",
year = "2023",
abstract = "The paper examines one of the unique urban and spatial challenges of the intensive development  of illegally constructed buildings (ICBs), and a key issues of the legalization policies in Serbia during the socialist and post-socialist periods. According to official data, there are 2.1 million ICBs or 43.4% of the total number of buildings in Serbia. Similarly, it is estimated that almost  50% of the buildings in South-Eastern Europe were built illegally. This shows that a significant part of the buildings does not have a legal validity. Since the 1950s, various contextual factors, especially the restrictive spatial and urban planning (or lack of plans), urban land policy and the inability of the socialist framework to provide affordable housing, have implied the emergence of ICBs as a way of meeting housing needs. Therefore, the ex-post legalization of ICBs is one of the ways to ensure the legal validity of ICBs in Serbia. 
It seems that the exogenous adoption of legalization policies, based on the neoclassical approach and ‘mainstream’ neoliberal approach, without the endogenous decision-making on the emergence of ICBs, as well as reduction of the importance of planning policy, did not contribute to achieving acceptable results. Therefore, in this paper would introduce the framework of ‘credibility thesis’ of specific institutional forms (e.g. ICBs) as an antipode to the neoclassical  approach (Ho, 2014). The institutional credibility includes the credibility of property rights within the Formal, Actual and Targeted (FAT) framework. It includes formal rights, actual property rights and targeted property rights, i.e. legal status de jure, de facto and optatus. Depending on the established goals (FAT framework) and legalization policy measures, several types of state interventions could be diversified according to the Credibility Scale and Intervention (CSI) Checklist. The credibility of legalization policy measures and success of the legalization policy in both analyzed contexts would be assessed.  

Regulating legalization in the systemic sense means a special case of dynamic systems characterized by complexity, stochastic behaviour and relative autonomy of behaviour, singularity of behaviour or reactions. Since the 1990, several laws on legalisation were passed in Serbia. Their contribution was very poor given that a very small percentage of property was legalised, the interventions produced insignificant results, and every law postponed the deadline for legalisation. According to the Law on special conditions for registering property rights on buildings constructed without a building permit, the registration of property rights enables legal security in the real estate trade. Law on the legalization of illegal buildings, Law on property legalisation and the rules of procedure book on the criteria for legalisation prescribes the payment of legalization fees and development fees, which are 99% less than regular value for legal construction defined by local decisions. This indicates the limiting of the municipal authorities because the national government prescribes the reduction of taxes for building land development; the discrimination of owners who legally constructed buildings and paid the  mandatory taxes; and the reduction of the city/local budgets. Preliminary assessments of the effects of property legalization (ICBs) in Serbia in accordance with the legislation would refer to economic efficiency, fiscal effects, public local finances and possible public risks.

Finally, it is assumed that the implications of ICBs arise from their juxtaposition and status of ‘lock-in’, i.e. relations in property rights, planning and laws, and their formal ‘opening’. The issues of legitimacy and legal certainty of ICBs could reflect in the policy of legalization and the possible long-term survival of illegality and uncodified property rights as a parallel unofficial system, with unpredictable and uncertain consequences for urban development, planning and governance.",
publisher = "Łódź (Poland) : AESOP (Association of European Schools of Planning)",
journal = "Book of Abstracts 35th AESOP Annual congress "Integrated planning in a world of turbulence"",
title = "The importance of legalization policy in spatial development, planning, and governance: insight from Serbia",
pages = "791-792",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_884"
}
Zeković, S.. (2023). The importance of legalization policy in spatial development, planning, and governance: insight from Serbia. in Book of Abstracts 35th AESOP Annual congress "Integrated planning in a world of turbulence"
Łódź (Poland) : AESOP (Association of European Schools of Planning)., 791-792.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_884
Zeković S. The importance of legalization policy in spatial development, planning, and governance: insight from Serbia. in Book of Abstracts 35th AESOP Annual congress "Integrated planning in a world of turbulence". 2023;:791-792.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_884 .
Zeković, Slavka, "The importance of legalization policy in spatial development, planning, and governance: insight from Serbia" in Book of Abstracts 35th AESOP Annual congress "Integrated planning in a world of turbulence" (2023):791-792,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_884 .

Decades of post-socialist financialization: A comparative overview in SEE and CEE region

Zeković, Slavka

(Szeged (Hungary) : University of Szeged - Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, 2023)

TY  - CONF
AU  - Zeković, Slavka
PY  - 2023
UR  - http://raumplan.iaus.ac.rs/handle/123456789/886
AB  - The paper examines the emergence of financialization (especially the real estate) as one of the key features of contemporary neoliberal capitalism in post-socialist Serbia and in some selected countries of the CEE and SEE region in the period after the global economic and financial crisis in 2008. Financialization as the leading mechanism of the global neoliberal paradigm plays a significant role in economic development, the functioning of societies, and transformation of spatial development patterns. Despite being a global phenomenon, neoliberal market principles have been implemented differently across various institutional landscapes and political narratives. High government structures of the post-socialist societies wholeheartedly accept neoliberal concepts such as global development visions (instead of long-term goals!) and capital as the only driving force (without e.g., social and market-cum-planning forces). The transitional changes within the social, political and institutional setting of the CEE and SEE region enabled the conditions for nesting foreign direct investments/FDI (also through Real Estate Investment Trusts/REITs), predominantly in the services sector and urban real estate (housing, commercial and office space).  The financialisation of the built environment is a dominant and the fastest-growing economic activity that uses new financial instruments and products (such as mortgages, credit cards, financial derivatives, securities, options, tax increment financing, etc.). This process launched through financial capital (by the intermediation of financial instruments and new financial products, and its securization by state) and various institutions is a general pattern of spatial-economic development transformations. Financialization takes place mainly through investment in residential and commercial properties in urban areas, i.e. usually through extracting and market monetization of the values of urban commons and/or territorial capital, mainly in favour of a financial oligarchy. With this in mind, financialization under the patronage of post-socialist mature and some "immature" states and market institutions, often unable to neutralize the predatory and speculative tendencies (e.g. eroding of public goods, public properties and finances, money laundering, fiscal evasion, etc.) is explored.
	Research on financialization is relatively scarce in post-socialist European countries, while in Serbia there is a complete absence of research on this issue. A comprehensive approach to financialization from a multiscalar perspective is applied, shedding light on this process through an empirical analysis at the Serbian national level and comparing it with the selected post-socialist countries of CEE and SEE in post-crisis period (from 2008 to 2021). More specifically, a synoptic approach would be applied to analyse and compare the financialization at the national level using available indicators. The empirical research is based on three steps: first, on choosing different financialization dimensions according to mainstream the teachings of neoclassical economics (emphasizing: the transition from a bank-based  to a market-based financial system; foreign financial inflows; financialization of non-financial corporations; financialization of housing, households, and urban financialization); second, on identifying or creating financialization indicators of selected dimensions/domains based on available (and comparable) data from the relevant international sources and statistics (such as the Bank of International Settlements, Eurostat and CEIC); and third, on the comparison of financialization in Serbia and similar CEE and SEE countries according to the financialization indicators within the previously selected dimensions/domains of financialization. The comparative financialization survey included six CEE countries (Bulgaria, the Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, and Slovenia) and six SEE countries (Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Montenegro, North Macedonia and Serbia), as well as average indicator values for the European Union. The findings point to close connection and the intertwining of global financial and macro-economic trends and the spatial-urban development processes. It is necessary to look at all the consequences of further galloping boom of the real estate market (followed by speculative bubbles, collapse, bailouts, debt growth and potential systemic crises) from a social, economic and spatial-urban perspective. In addition to a potential contribution in responding to the current gap in financialization research in some post-socialist countries (including Serbia), some basic recommendations would be given to public policy-makers (related to macroeconomic, monetary, credit, fiscal, developmental, housing and urban policy, planning and governance). Institutional changes are necessary in order to redirect the financialization process to  more socially acceptable and resilient economic and spatial-urban development, better adjustment/ harmonization of financial capital standards in urban development and enable a broad dialogue between different/particular financial interests.
PB  - Szeged (Hungary) : University of Szeged - Faculty of Economics and Business Administration
C3  - Book of Abstracts The 5th Conference in cooperation with the European Association for Comparative Economic Studies "Decades of crises: from competitiveness to resilience - via the bumpy road of sustainability"
T1  - Decades of post-socialist financialization: A comparative overview in SEE and CEE region
SP  - 46
EP  - 47
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_886
ER  - 
@conference{
author = "Zeković, Slavka",
year = "2023",
abstract = "The paper examines the emergence of financialization (especially the real estate) as one of the key features of contemporary neoliberal capitalism in post-socialist Serbia and in some selected countries of the CEE and SEE region in the period after the global economic and financial crisis in 2008. Financialization as the leading mechanism of the global neoliberal paradigm plays a significant role in economic development, the functioning of societies, and transformation of spatial development patterns. Despite being a global phenomenon, neoliberal market principles have been implemented differently across various institutional landscapes and political narratives. High government structures of the post-socialist societies wholeheartedly accept neoliberal concepts such as global development visions (instead of long-term goals!) and capital as the only driving force (without e.g., social and market-cum-planning forces). The transitional changes within the social, political and institutional setting of the CEE and SEE region enabled the conditions for nesting foreign direct investments/FDI (also through Real Estate Investment Trusts/REITs), predominantly in the services sector and urban real estate (housing, commercial and office space).  The financialisation of the built environment is a dominant and the fastest-growing economic activity that uses new financial instruments and products (such as mortgages, credit cards, financial derivatives, securities, options, tax increment financing, etc.). This process launched through financial capital (by the intermediation of financial instruments and new financial products, and its securization by state) and various institutions is a general pattern of spatial-economic development transformations. Financialization takes place mainly through investment in residential and commercial properties in urban areas, i.e. usually through extracting and market monetization of the values of urban commons and/or territorial capital, mainly in favour of a financial oligarchy. With this in mind, financialization under the patronage of post-socialist mature and some "immature" states and market institutions, often unable to neutralize the predatory and speculative tendencies (e.g. eroding of public goods, public properties and finances, money laundering, fiscal evasion, etc.) is explored.
	Research on financialization is relatively scarce in post-socialist European countries, while in Serbia there is a complete absence of research on this issue. A comprehensive approach to financialization from a multiscalar perspective is applied, shedding light on this process through an empirical analysis at the Serbian national level and comparing it with the selected post-socialist countries of CEE and SEE in post-crisis period (from 2008 to 2021). More specifically, a synoptic approach would be applied to analyse and compare the financialization at the national level using available indicators. The empirical research is based on three steps: first, on choosing different financialization dimensions according to mainstream the teachings of neoclassical economics (emphasizing: the transition from a bank-based  to a market-based financial system; foreign financial inflows; financialization of non-financial corporations; financialization of housing, households, and urban financialization); second, on identifying or creating financialization indicators of selected dimensions/domains based on available (and comparable) data from the relevant international sources and statistics (such as the Bank of International Settlements, Eurostat and CEIC); and third, on the comparison of financialization in Serbia and similar CEE and SEE countries according to the financialization indicators within the previously selected dimensions/domains of financialization. The comparative financialization survey included six CEE countries (Bulgaria, the Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, and Slovenia) and six SEE countries (Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Montenegro, North Macedonia and Serbia), as well as average indicator values for the European Union. The findings point to close connection and the intertwining of global financial and macro-economic trends and the spatial-urban development processes. It is necessary to look at all the consequences of further galloping boom of the real estate market (followed by speculative bubbles, collapse, bailouts, debt growth and potential systemic crises) from a social, economic and spatial-urban perspective. In addition to a potential contribution in responding to the current gap in financialization research in some post-socialist countries (including Serbia), some basic recommendations would be given to public policy-makers (related to macroeconomic, monetary, credit, fiscal, developmental, housing and urban policy, planning and governance). Institutional changes are necessary in order to redirect the financialization process to  more socially acceptable and resilient economic and spatial-urban development, better adjustment/ harmonization of financial capital standards in urban development and enable a broad dialogue between different/particular financial interests.",
publisher = "Szeged (Hungary) : University of Szeged - Faculty of Economics and Business Administration",
journal = "Book of Abstracts The 5th Conference in cooperation with the European Association for Comparative Economic Studies "Decades of crises: from competitiveness to resilience - via the bumpy road of sustainability"",
title = "Decades of post-socialist financialization: A comparative overview in SEE and CEE region",
pages = "46-47",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_886"
}
Zeković, S.. (2023). Decades of post-socialist financialization: A comparative overview in SEE and CEE region. in Book of Abstracts The 5th Conference in cooperation with the European Association for Comparative Economic Studies "Decades of crises: from competitiveness to resilience - via the bumpy road of sustainability"
Szeged (Hungary) : University of Szeged - Faculty of Economics and Business Administration., 46-47.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_886
Zeković S. Decades of post-socialist financialization: A comparative overview in SEE and CEE region. in Book of Abstracts The 5th Conference in cooperation with the European Association for Comparative Economic Studies "Decades of crises: from competitiveness to resilience - via the bumpy road of sustainability". 2023;:46-47.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_886 .
Zeković, Slavka, "Decades of post-socialist financialization: A comparative overview in SEE and CEE region" in Book of Abstracts The 5th Conference in cooperation with the European Association for Comparative Economic Studies "Decades of crises: from competitiveness to resilience - via the bumpy road of sustainability" (2023):46-47,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_886 .

The post-socialist financialization and illegal construction in Serbia: convergent or divergent a new assetization game?

Zeković, Slavka

(Michigan (USA) : University of Michigan Ann Arbor - Taubman College of Architecture and Urban Planning, 2023)

TY  - CONF
AU  - Zeković, Slavka
PY  - 2023
UR  - http://raumplan.iaus.ac.rs/handle/123456789/885
AB  - This paper explores the post-socialist changes of urban development in Serbia from the perspective of two main trends (galloping neoliberal financialization of real estate and mass illegal construction) and their assetization game, especially after global crisis 2008. The focus of global finance is increasingly diverted from the real sector of the economy to the financialization of commercial properties, especially residential. The financialization of real estate/property has a significant role in the socio-economic development, as well as spatial patterns, especially in the urban redevelopment, i.e. urban built environment.
Under the influence of neoliberal doctrine, the financialization is also intensified in the post-socialist countries of Central and Eastern Europe (CEE). Although financialization research is relatively scarce in post-socialist European countries, it is almost completely absent in Serbia. The financialization was activated after the year 2000, intensified until the global financial crisis of 2008, and continued with extreme dynamics until today. The process of mass illegal construction, i.e. illegally constructed buildings (now more than 2.1 million buildings from 4.9 total buildings) continues in parallel with the financialization of properties in Serbia since 1960s. The inability of the socialist framework to provide affordable housing has allowed the large number of illegally constructed buildings to become an alternative method of meeting housing needs. In the post-socialist period, a new wave of illegal constructed buildings intensified, primarily caused by the privatization of the land-use rights andof socially-owned housing. Its large scale was the main driver for the accommodation of immigrants after the breakup of Yugoslavia. The term "illegally constructed building"/ICBs is defined by Serbian legislation: Planning and Construction Act (2009, 2018), the Legalization Act (2013, 2015) and the Legalization of Buildings Act (2018). 
In empirical analysis, a comprehensive comparative approach was applied, comparing financialization process at the Serbian national level with selected post-socialist countries of CEE.. The research is based on four steps: first, on choosing different financialization domains according to the teachings of neoclassical economics (emphasizing the transition from a bank-based  to a market-based financial system; foreign financial inflows; financialization of housing; urban financialization); second, on identifying and measuring financialization indicators for selected domains; third, comparing  Serbia with similar CEE countries regarding the financialization indicators; and fourth, a brief overview of ICBs in the post-socialist period.
It is estimated that there is a certain correlation and interconnection between the financialization and illegal construction processes in Serbia. While the financialization process works on the formal market, the other process takes place on the informal/"black" market, and it seems likely that both processes could remain as parallel and autonomous forms of urban development in Serbia. However, the analysis of these processes indicates both their convergence and divergence. From the perspective of the theory of urban growth machine, it seems that both processes constitute main levers of the same machine, i.e. two counterweights in urban development that go "hand in hand". The state considers that the financialization of real estate is a stabilizer of the macroeconomic development and monetary policy in Serbia, with the tacit tolerance of ICBs.
PB  - Michigan (USA) : University of Michigan Ann Arbor - Taubman College of Architecture and Urban Planning
C3  - Book of Abstracts 17th Annual PLPR Conference
T1  - The post-socialist financialization and illegal construction in Serbia: convergent or divergent a new assetization game?
SP  - 60
EP  - 60
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_885
ER  - 
@conference{
author = "Zeković, Slavka",
year = "2023",
abstract = "This paper explores the post-socialist changes of urban development in Serbia from the perspective of two main trends (galloping neoliberal financialization of real estate and mass illegal construction) and their assetization game, especially after global crisis 2008. The focus of global finance is increasingly diverted from the real sector of the economy to the financialization of commercial properties, especially residential. The financialization of real estate/property has a significant role in the socio-economic development, as well as spatial patterns, especially in the urban redevelopment, i.e. urban built environment.
Under the influence of neoliberal doctrine, the financialization is also intensified in the post-socialist countries of Central and Eastern Europe (CEE). Although financialization research is relatively scarce in post-socialist European countries, it is almost completely absent in Serbia. The financialization was activated after the year 2000, intensified until the global financial crisis of 2008, and continued with extreme dynamics until today. The process of mass illegal construction, i.e. illegally constructed buildings (now more than 2.1 million buildings from 4.9 total buildings) continues in parallel with the financialization of properties in Serbia since 1960s. The inability of the socialist framework to provide affordable housing has allowed the large number of illegally constructed buildings to become an alternative method of meeting housing needs. In the post-socialist period, a new wave of illegal constructed buildings intensified, primarily caused by the privatization of the land-use rights andof socially-owned housing. Its large scale was the main driver for the accommodation of immigrants after the breakup of Yugoslavia. The term "illegally constructed building"/ICBs is defined by Serbian legislation: Planning and Construction Act (2009, 2018), the Legalization Act (2013, 2015) and the Legalization of Buildings Act (2018). 
In empirical analysis, a comprehensive comparative approach was applied, comparing financialization process at the Serbian national level with selected post-socialist countries of CEE.. The research is based on four steps: first, on choosing different financialization domains according to the teachings of neoclassical economics (emphasizing the transition from a bank-based  to a market-based financial system; foreign financial inflows; financialization of housing; urban financialization); second, on identifying and measuring financialization indicators for selected domains; third, comparing  Serbia with similar CEE countries regarding the financialization indicators; and fourth, a brief overview of ICBs in the post-socialist period.
It is estimated that there is a certain correlation and interconnection between the financialization and illegal construction processes in Serbia. While the financialization process works on the formal market, the other process takes place on the informal/"black" market, and it seems likely that both processes could remain as parallel and autonomous forms of urban development in Serbia. However, the analysis of these processes indicates both their convergence and divergence. From the perspective of the theory of urban growth machine, it seems that both processes constitute main levers of the same machine, i.e. two counterweights in urban development that go "hand in hand". The state considers that the financialization of real estate is a stabilizer of the macroeconomic development and monetary policy in Serbia, with the tacit tolerance of ICBs.",
publisher = "Michigan (USA) : University of Michigan Ann Arbor - Taubman College of Architecture and Urban Planning",
journal = "Book of Abstracts 17th Annual PLPR Conference",
title = "The post-socialist financialization and illegal construction in Serbia: convergent or divergent a new assetization game?",
pages = "60-60",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_885"
}
Zeković, S.. (2023). The post-socialist financialization and illegal construction in Serbia: convergent or divergent a new assetization game?. in Book of Abstracts 17th Annual PLPR Conference
Michigan (USA) : University of Michigan Ann Arbor - Taubman College of Architecture and Urban Planning., 60-60.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_885
Zeković S. The post-socialist financialization and illegal construction in Serbia: convergent or divergent a new assetization game?. in Book of Abstracts 17th Annual PLPR Conference. 2023;:60-60.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_885 .
Zeković, Slavka, "The post-socialist financialization and illegal construction in Serbia: convergent or divergent a new assetization game?" in Book of Abstracts 17th Annual PLPR Conference (2023):60-60,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_885 .

Implementation of Urban Solution for New Faculty Facilities within Spatial Historical and Cultural Units—A Case Study of Belgrade, Serbia

Danilović Hristić, Nataša; Lalošević, Marija; Stefanović, Nebojša

(MDPI, 2023)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Danilović Hristić, Nataša
AU  - Lalošević, Marija
AU  - Stefanović, Nebojša
PY  - 2023
UR  - http://raumplan.iaus.ac.rs/handle/123456789/799
AB  - The focus of this study is buildings for public purposes, specifically for higher education,
planned in zones of spatial cultural-historical units. Sustainable urban planning in areas with
cultural-historical heritage is a particular challenge since the higher education facilities themselves
have their own functional requirements, which are much easier to fulfill in “softer” locations. The
research objective is to prove the hypothesis that it is possible to indicate a prescription for the
practical application of the theoretical model and define the necessary steps to achieve the best
sustainable quality results in practice. The paper analyses the associated process, relational settings,
circumstances, participants, and timelines, and it presents the results of final designs based on two
parallel case studies of new capital buildings for the University of Belgrade. Methodologically it
gives an overview of the context, referring to other research and examples, detailing chosen case
studies, and describing their backgrounds, conditions and requirements, frameworks, chronologies,
approaches, and results. The discussion concludes with theoretical models originating from the
comparison of implemented steps in the process of creation and evaluation of architectural ideas
and summarized similarities and differences, aiming that there is a common model suitable for
further applications. The practical result of the research is findings about the pathway for the best
original planning solution emphasized through the institution of urban architectural competitions as
a mandatory step, recommending wider participation of experts in the process of evaluation.
PB  - MDPI
T2  - Sustainability
T1  - Implementation of Urban Solution for New Faculty Facilities within Spatial Historical and Cultural Units—A Case Study of Belgrade, Serbia
VL  - 15
IS  - 6
SP  - 5590
DO  - 10.3390/su15065590
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Danilović Hristić, Nataša and Lalošević, Marija and Stefanović, Nebojša",
year = "2023",
abstract = "The focus of this study is buildings for public purposes, specifically for higher education,
planned in zones of spatial cultural-historical units. Sustainable urban planning in areas with
cultural-historical heritage is a particular challenge since the higher education facilities themselves
have their own functional requirements, which are much easier to fulfill in “softer” locations. The
research objective is to prove the hypothesis that it is possible to indicate a prescription for the
practical application of the theoretical model and define the necessary steps to achieve the best
sustainable quality results in practice. The paper analyses the associated process, relational settings,
circumstances, participants, and timelines, and it presents the results of final designs based on two
parallel case studies of new capital buildings for the University of Belgrade. Methodologically it
gives an overview of the context, referring to other research and examples, detailing chosen case
studies, and describing their backgrounds, conditions and requirements, frameworks, chronologies,
approaches, and results. The discussion concludes with theoretical models originating from the
comparison of implemented steps in the process of creation and evaluation of architectural ideas
and summarized similarities and differences, aiming that there is a common model suitable for
further applications. The practical result of the research is findings about the pathway for the best
original planning solution emphasized through the institution of urban architectural competitions as
a mandatory step, recommending wider participation of experts in the process of evaluation.",
publisher = "MDPI",
journal = "Sustainability",
title = "Implementation of Urban Solution for New Faculty Facilities within Spatial Historical and Cultural Units—A Case Study of Belgrade, Serbia",
volume = "15",
number = "6",
pages = "5590",
doi = "10.3390/su15065590"
}
Danilović Hristić, N., Lalošević, M.,& Stefanović, N.. (2023). Implementation of Urban Solution for New Faculty Facilities within Spatial Historical and Cultural Units—A Case Study of Belgrade, Serbia. in Sustainability
MDPI., 15(6), 5590.
https://doi.org/10.3390/su15065590
Danilović Hristić N, Lalošević M, Stefanović N. Implementation of Urban Solution for New Faculty Facilities within Spatial Historical and Cultural Units—A Case Study of Belgrade, Serbia. in Sustainability. 2023;15(6):5590.
doi:10.3390/su15065590 .
Danilović Hristić, Nataša, Lalošević, Marija, Stefanović, Nebojša, "Implementation of Urban Solution for New Faculty Facilities within Spatial Historical and Cultural Units—A Case Study of Belgrade, Serbia" in Sustainability, 15, no. 6 (2023):5590,
https://doi.org/10.3390/su15065590 . .
1

The experience of territoriality in the living space

Alfirević, Đorđe; Simonović Alfirević, Sanja

(University of Niš - Faculty of civil engineering and architecture, 2023)

TY  - CONF
AU  - Alfirević, Đorđe
AU  - Simonović Alfirević, Sanja
PY  - 2023
UR  - http://raumplan.iaus.ac.rs/handle/123456789/883
AB  - Territoriality is a term that is widely used in science and other areas of human activity. Usually, this term refers to a pattern of behavior of a person or group that is based on the need to control the physical space, object or idea. It can also be seen as the user's level of tolerance and willingness to share the same spaces and content with other people. Although the phenomenon of territoriality has already been researched to a considerable extent in the field of architecture, there are fewer studies in which the presence of territoriality has been analyzed in residential spaces. The subject of this research is the experience of territoriality in the domain of residential spaces, specifically in an apartment or a house.
The research starts from the analysis of the reference literature in which territoriality in residential areas was discussed, and then moves on to the analysis of the presence of territoriality among users in characteristic models of housing units (apartment for singles, for families with one, two and three generations and for coliving communities). After the synthesis of the obtained information, different levels and intensities of the experience of territoriality arising between users, facilities and visitors in the previously mentioned housing models will be compared.
The aim of the research is to examine which aspects influence the emergence and change of the intensity of the experience of territoriality in the residential space, as well as to reconsider the view that the experience of territoriality in the residential space is always present, but of different intensity depending on whether a reaction occurs to the presence of visitors, facilities or other users.
PB  - University of Niš - Faculty of civil engineering and architecture
PB  - Serbian academy of sciences and arts - Branch in Niš
C3  - International conference synergy of architecture & civil engineering - SINARG 2023
T1  - The experience of territoriality in the living space
SP  - 185
EP  - 196
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_883
ER  - 
@conference{
author = "Alfirević, Đorđe and Simonović Alfirević, Sanja",
year = "2023",
abstract = "Territoriality is a term that is widely used in science and other areas of human activity. Usually, this term refers to a pattern of behavior of a person or group that is based on the need to control the physical space, object or idea. It can also be seen as the user's level of tolerance and willingness to share the same spaces and content with other people. Although the phenomenon of territoriality has already been researched to a considerable extent in the field of architecture, there are fewer studies in which the presence of territoriality has been analyzed in residential spaces. The subject of this research is the experience of territoriality in the domain of residential spaces, specifically in an apartment or a house.
The research starts from the analysis of the reference literature in which territoriality in residential areas was discussed, and then moves on to the analysis of the presence of territoriality among users in characteristic models of housing units (apartment for singles, for families with one, two and three generations and for coliving communities). After the synthesis of the obtained information, different levels and intensities of the experience of territoriality arising between users, facilities and visitors in the previously mentioned housing models will be compared.
The aim of the research is to examine which aspects influence the emergence and change of the intensity of the experience of territoriality in the residential space, as well as to reconsider the view that the experience of territoriality in the residential space is always present, but of different intensity depending on whether a reaction occurs to the presence of visitors, facilities or other users.",
publisher = "University of Niš - Faculty of civil engineering and architecture, Serbian academy of sciences and arts - Branch in Niš",
journal = "International conference synergy of architecture & civil engineering - SINARG 2023",
title = "The experience of territoriality in the living space",
pages = "185-196",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_883"
}
Alfirević, Đ.,& Simonović Alfirević, S.. (2023). The experience of territoriality in the living space. in International conference synergy of architecture & civil engineering - SINARG 2023
University of Niš - Faculty of civil engineering and architecture., 185-196.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_883
Alfirević Đ, Simonović Alfirević S. The experience of territoriality in the living space. in International conference synergy of architecture & civil engineering - SINARG 2023. 2023;:185-196.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_883 .
Alfirević, Đorđe, Simonović Alfirević, Sanja, "The experience of territoriality in the living space" in International conference synergy of architecture & civil engineering - SINARG 2023 (2023):185-196,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_883 .

Cumulative Impact of Wind Farm Noise

Josimović, Boško; Bezbradica, Ljubiša; Manić, Božidar; Srnić, Danijela; Srebrić, Nikola

(Basel : MDPI, 2023)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Josimović, Boško
AU  - Bezbradica, Ljubiša
AU  - Manić, Božidar
AU  - Srnić, Danijela
AU  - Srebrić, Nikola
PY  - 2023
UR  - http://raumplan.iaus.ac.rs/handle/123456789/877
AB  - Although wind farms have an undeniable beneficial impact on the environment, certain
negative environmental implications do appear as a consequence of their operation. One of them
is the production of noise. The wind farm noise values decrease with distance, so that at a certain
point they are within the legally prescribed limits. This is the case for individual wind farms noise
impact assessments. However, with two or more wind farms in the same area, there is a superposition
of noise and a consequential change in the noise value. The focus of the paper is on the results of
modeling noise propagation in space in the case of the cumulative impact of two neighboring wind
farms. The results are modeled during the process of strategically assessing the environment so as to
determine territorial impacts and make informed decisions about future development. The paper
presents the strategic answer to the model of the spatial propagation of noise in cases of cumulative
impact with a view to including the preventive protection principle in the planning of several adjacent
wind farms.
PB  - Basel : MDPI
T2  - Applied Sciences
T1  - Cumulative Impact of Wind Farm Noise
VL  - 13
SP  - 8792
DO  - 10.3390/app13158792
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Josimović, Boško and Bezbradica, Ljubiša and Manić, Božidar and Srnić, Danijela and Srebrić, Nikola",
year = "2023",
abstract = "Although wind farms have an undeniable beneficial impact on the environment, certain
negative environmental implications do appear as a consequence of their operation. One of them
is the production of noise. The wind farm noise values decrease with distance, so that at a certain
point they are within the legally prescribed limits. This is the case for individual wind farms noise
impact assessments. However, with two or more wind farms in the same area, there is a superposition
of noise and a consequential change in the noise value. The focus of the paper is on the results of
modeling noise propagation in space in the case of the cumulative impact of two neighboring wind
farms. The results are modeled during the process of strategically assessing the environment so as to
determine territorial impacts and make informed decisions about future development. The paper
presents the strategic answer to the model of the spatial propagation of noise in cases of cumulative
impact with a view to including the preventive protection principle in the planning of several adjacent
wind farms.",
publisher = "Basel : MDPI",
journal = "Applied Sciences",
title = "Cumulative Impact of Wind Farm Noise",
volume = "13",
pages = "8792",
doi = "10.3390/app13158792"
}
Josimović, B., Bezbradica, L., Manić, B., Srnić, D.,& Srebrić, N.. (2023). Cumulative Impact of Wind Farm Noise. in Applied Sciences
Basel : MDPI., 13, 8792.
https://doi.org/10.3390/app13158792
Josimović B, Bezbradica L, Manić B, Srnić D, Srebrić N. Cumulative Impact of Wind Farm Noise. in Applied Sciences. 2023;13:8792.
doi:10.3390/app13158792 .
Josimović, Boško, Bezbradica, Ljubiša, Manić, Božidar, Srnić, Danijela, Srebrić, Nikola, "Cumulative Impact of Wind Farm Noise" in Applied Sciences, 13 (2023):8792,
https://doi.org/10.3390/app13158792 . .

Multi-Criteria Evaluation of Spatial Aspects in the Selection of Wind Farm Locations: Integrating the GIS and PROMETHEE Methods

Josimović, Boško; Srnić, Danijela; Manić, Božidar; Knežević, Ivana

(MDPI, 2023)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Josimović, Boško
AU  - Srnić, Danijela
AU  - Manić, Božidar
AU  - Knežević, Ivana
PY  - 2023
UR  - http://raumplan.iaus.ac.rs/handle/123456789/818
AB  - Abstract
Apart from wind potential, there are many other spatial factors which impact the possible implementation of wind farm projects. The spatial advantages and limitations of these factors can be used as criteria for selecting the most suitable location for a potential wind farm. The specific method for evaluating wind farm locations in this paper is novel because of its choice of spatial criteria and its two-stage evaluation procedure. The first stage involves the elimination of unfavorable areas for locating a wind farm, based on elimination criteria, using GIS. The second stage is the selection of the most suitable wind farm location using the PROMETHEE method. This is based on the multi-criteria evaluation of locations according to different weight categories and scenarios. The results are then multiplied based on which decision-making subjects can make appropriate decisions. The results indicate that the method presented has a universal character in terms of its application. However, its specifics in terms of quantitative statements for the individual spatial criteria used in the evaluation depend on the specifics of national and international regulations, the area in question and the particular project. By integrating the spatial criteria with the relevant legislation, this method has potential for global application. It aims towards systematicity, efficiency, simplicity and reliability in decision-making. In this way, potential conflicts and risks for investors and other users of the space are prevented in the earliest development phase of a wind farm project.
PB  - MDPI
T2  - Applied Sciences
T1  - Multi-Criteria Evaluation of Spatial Aspects in the Selection of Wind Farm Locations: Integrating the GIS and PROMETHEE Methods
VL  - 13
IS  - 9
SP  - 5332
DO  - 10.3390/app13095332
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Josimović, Boško and Srnić, Danijela and Manić, Božidar and Knežević, Ivana",
year = "2023",
abstract = "Abstract
Apart from wind potential, there are many other spatial factors which impact the possible implementation of wind farm projects. The spatial advantages and limitations of these factors can be used as criteria for selecting the most suitable location for a potential wind farm. The specific method for evaluating wind farm locations in this paper is novel because of its choice of spatial criteria and its two-stage evaluation procedure. The first stage involves the elimination of unfavorable areas for locating a wind farm, based on elimination criteria, using GIS. The second stage is the selection of the most suitable wind farm location using the PROMETHEE method. This is based on the multi-criteria evaluation of locations according to different weight categories and scenarios. The results are then multiplied based on which decision-making subjects can make appropriate decisions. The results indicate that the method presented has a universal character in terms of its application. However, its specifics in terms of quantitative statements for the individual spatial criteria used in the evaluation depend on the specifics of national and international regulations, the area in question and the particular project. By integrating the spatial criteria with the relevant legislation, this method has potential for global application. It aims towards systematicity, efficiency, simplicity and reliability in decision-making. In this way, potential conflicts and risks for investors and other users of the space are prevented in the earliest development phase of a wind farm project.",
publisher = "MDPI",
journal = "Applied Sciences",
title = "Multi-Criteria Evaluation of Spatial Aspects in the Selection of Wind Farm Locations: Integrating the GIS and PROMETHEE Methods",
volume = "13",
number = "9",
pages = "5332",
doi = "10.3390/app13095332"
}
Josimović, B., Srnić, D., Manić, B.,& Knežević, I.. (2023). Multi-Criteria Evaluation of Spatial Aspects in the Selection of Wind Farm Locations: Integrating the GIS and PROMETHEE Methods. in Applied Sciences
MDPI., 13(9), 5332.
https://doi.org/10.3390/app13095332
Josimović B, Srnić D, Manić B, Knežević I. Multi-Criteria Evaluation of Spatial Aspects in the Selection of Wind Farm Locations: Integrating the GIS and PROMETHEE Methods. in Applied Sciences. 2023;13(9):5332.
doi:10.3390/app13095332 .
Josimović, Boško, Srnić, Danijela, Manić, Božidar, Knežević, Ivana, "Multi-Criteria Evaluation of Spatial Aspects in the Selection of Wind Farm Locations: Integrating the GIS and PROMETHEE Methods" in Applied Sciences, 13, no. 9 (2023):5332,
https://doi.org/10.3390/app13095332 . .

The Role of Strategic Environmental Assessment in Preventive Protection of the Environment for Wind Farm Development Projects

Josimović, Boško; Manić, Božidar; Bezbradica, Ljubiša

(2023)

TY  - CONF
AU  - Josimović, Boško
AU  - Manić, Božidar
AU  - Bezbradica, Ljubiša
PY  - 2023
UR  - http://raumplan.iaus.ac.rs/handle/123456789/854
AB  - In addition to undeniably positive effects of wind farms on lessening the environmental impact and carbon footprint of the
energy sector, wind farms can also implicate certain negative effects in space. Major negative effects refer to biodiversity, noise
pollution, the shadow flicker effect, visual impact or accidental impact. All the said effects come as a consequence of improper
spatial determination of wind turbines microlocations. This is why it is of utmost importance to apply the principle of preventive
environmental protection in the earliest phase of a wind farm project development and by properly disposing wind turbines in
space to eliminate or reduce to acceptable levels all the negative implications. The paper points out the significance of the
Strategic Environmental Assessment (SEA) process in wind farms planning as a globally adopted instrument in applying the
principle of precautionary environmental protection. The focus is on the role of the SEA process in the selection of optimum
solutions for preventing potential conflicts in space, at the same time reducing risks for investors during project development,
thus creating conditions for reaching sustainable solutions in the wind energy sector.
C3  - 2023 8th International Conference on "Sustainable and Renewable Energy Engineering" (ICSREE 2023)  11–13 May, Nice, France
T1  - The Role of Strategic Environmental Assessment in Preventive Protection of the Environment for Wind Farm Development Projects
VL  - CE23-3509-A
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_854
ER  - 
@conference{
author = "Josimović, Boško and Manić, Božidar and Bezbradica, Ljubiša",
year = "2023",
abstract = "In addition to undeniably positive effects of wind farms on lessening the environmental impact and carbon footprint of the
energy sector, wind farms can also implicate certain negative effects in space. Major negative effects refer to biodiversity, noise
pollution, the shadow flicker effect, visual impact or accidental impact. All the said effects come as a consequence of improper
spatial determination of wind turbines microlocations. This is why it is of utmost importance to apply the principle of preventive
environmental protection in the earliest phase of a wind farm project development and by properly disposing wind turbines in
space to eliminate or reduce to acceptable levels all the negative implications. The paper points out the significance of the
Strategic Environmental Assessment (SEA) process in wind farms planning as a globally adopted instrument in applying the
principle of precautionary environmental protection. The focus is on the role of the SEA process in the selection of optimum
solutions for preventing potential conflicts in space, at the same time reducing risks for investors during project development,
thus creating conditions for reaching sustainable solutions in the wind energy sector.",
journal = "2023 8th International Conference on "Sustainable and Renewable Energy Engineering" (ICSREE 2023)  11–13 May, Nice, France",
title = "The Role of Strategic Environmental Assessment in Preventive Protection of the Environment for Wind Farm Development Projects",
volume = "CE23-3509-A",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_854"
}
Josimović, B., Manić, B.,& Bezbradica, L.. (2023). The Role of Strategic Environmental Assessment in Preventive Protection of the Environment for Wind Farm Development Projects. in 2023 8th International Conference on "Sustainable and Renewable Energy Engineering" (ICSREE 2023)  11–13 May, Nice, France, CE23-3509-A.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_854
Josimović B, Manić B, Bezbradica L. The Role of Strategic Environmental Assessment in Preventive Protection of the Environment for Wind Farm Development Projects. in 2023 8th International Conference on "Sustainable and Renewable Energy Engineering" (ICSREE 2023)  11–13 May, Nice, France. 2023;CE23-3509-A.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_854 .
Josimović, Boško, Manić, Božidar, Bezbradica, Ljubiša, "The Role of Strategic Environmental Assessment in Preventive Protection of the Environment for Wind Farm Development Projects" in 2023 8th International Conference on "Sustainable and Renewable Energy Engineering" (ICSREE 2023)  11–13 May, Nice, France, CE23-3509-A (2023),
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_854 .

Impact of Repurposing Forest Land on Erosion and Sediment Production. Case Study: Krupanj Municipality—Serbia

Bezbradica, Ljubiša; Josimović, Boško; Milijić, Saša

(MDPI, 2023)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Bezbradica, Ljubiša
AU  - Josimović, Boško
AU  - Milijić, Saša
PY  - 2023
UR  - http://raumplan.iaus.ac.rs/handle/123456789/853
AB  - Erosion is one of the main causes of soil degradation and sediment production. The amount
of eroded material that reaches rivers and lakes depends on the terrain but also on the climatic
and hydrological characteristics of the basin, as well as the applied land management method. The
intensity of sediment production is in direct correlation with the land use type. Repurposing forest
land as mining, urban and infrastructural development areas, etc., significantly affects sediment
production. Shrinking of forests and unplanned agricultural production are just some of the factors
that intensify erosion processes and increase the amount of eroded material, also triggering climate
change and the onset of prolonged dry and rainy periods, which increase the risk of erosion in sloping
terrain and intense sediment production. The paper presents the correlation between the change
in the forest land use method, on the one hand, and soil erosion and sediment production, on the
other, by analysing segments of river basins in the territory of the Serbian Municipality of Krupanj.
The modelling of sediment production was based on data collected from the experimental territories.
The method of erosion potential, data analysis, and procession in GIS surrounding were used for
calculating sediment production in the experimental areas. The greatest loss of soil was perceived in
the terrain with little or no vegetation on steep slopes covered with material prone to water erosion.
The smallest production of sediment was noted in the terrain with vital forest vegetation. The results
received point to the heterogeneous estimates of land loss, enabling the modelling of sediment
production in wider basin areas and the analysis of the impacts of different land management factors
on the erosion processes.
PB  - MDPI
T2  - Forests
T1  - Impact of Repurposing Forest Land on Erosion and Sediment Production. Case Study: Krupanj Municipality—Serbia
VL  - 14
IS  - 6
SP  - 1127
DO  - 10.3390/f14061127
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Bezbradica, Ljubiša and Josimović, Boško and Milijić, Saša",
year = "2023",
abstract = "Erosion is one of the main causes of soil degradation and sediment production. The amount
of eroded material that reaches rivers and lakes depends on the terrain but also on the climatic
and hydrological characteristics of the basin, as well as the applied land management method. The
intensity of sediment production is in direct correlation with the land use type. Repurposing forest
land as mining, urban and infrastructural development areas, etc., significantly affects sediment
production. Shrinking of forests and unplanned agricultural production are just some of the factors
that intensify erosion processes and increase the amount of eroded material, also triggering climate
change and the onset of prolonged dry and rainy periods, which increase the risk of erosion in sloping
terrain and intense sediment production. The paper presents the correlation between the change
in the forest land use method, on the one hand, and soil erosion and sediment production, on the
other, by analysing segments of river basins in the territory of the Serbian Municipality of Krupanj.
The modelling of sediment production was based on data collected from the experimental territories.
The method of erosion potential, data analysis, and procession in GIS surrounding were used for
calculating sediment production in the experimental areas. The greatest loss of soil was perceived in
the terrain with little or no vegetation on steep slopes covered with material prone to water erosion.
The smallest production of sediment was noted in the terrain with vital forest vegetation. The results
received point to the heterogeneous estimates of land loss, enabling the modelling of sediment
production in wider basin areas and the analysis of the impacts of different land management factors
on the erosion processes.",
publisher = "MDPI",
journal = "Forests",
title = "Impact of Repurposing Forest Land on Erosion and Sediment Production. Case Study: Krupanj Municipality—Serbia",
volume = "14",
number = "6",
pages = "1127",
doi = "10.3390/f14061127"
}
Bezbradica, L., Josimović, B.,& Milijić, S.. (2023). Impact of Repurposing Forest Land on Erosion and Sediment Production. Case Study: Krupanj Municipality—Serbia. in Forests
MDPI., 14(6), 1127.
https://doi.org/10.3390/f14061127
Bezbradica L, Josimović B, Milijić S. Impact of Repurposing Forest Land on Erosion and Sediment Production. Case Study: Krupanj Municipality—Serbia. in Forests. 2023;14(6):1127.
doi:10.3390/f14061127 .
Bezbradica, Ljubiša, Josimović, Boško, Milijić, Saša, "Impact of Repurposing Forest Land on Erosion and Sediment Production. Case Study: Krupanj Municipality—Serbia" in Forests, 14, no. 6 (2023):1127,
https://doi.org/10.3390/f14061127 . .
1

Значај руралних и урбаних подручја у просторно-функцијској организацији Србије

Gajić Protić, Aleksandra Z

(Универзитет у Београду - Географски факултет, 2023)

TY  - THES
AU  - Gajić Protić, Aleksandra Z
PY  - 2023
UR  - http://raumplan.iaus.ac.rs/handle/123456789/845
AB  - Захваљујући просторно-функцијским односима, процесима и променама који се одвијају у простору, све је теже прецизно детерминисати урбаност или руралност одређеног подручја. Традиционална дихотомна подела која разликује рурална подручја од урбаних, не узима у обзир све већу комплексност којом се одликују ова подручја. Проблематика просторне делимитиције руралних и урбаних подручја интензивно је изучавана у европским истраживањима, укључујући и Србију. Већина ових истраживањима била је заснована на примени јасних правила и критеријума за издвајање урбаних и руралних подручја. Основни циљ докторске дисертације је утврђивање методологије за просторну делимитацију руралних и урбаних подручја у Србији. Предложени модел заснован је на примени фази логике у процесу одлучивања. Истраживање је засновано на вишедимензионалном приступу, који интегрише физичко-географске, демографске, социоекономске и функцијске карактеристике геопростора Србије. Предложени модел укључује примену седам варијабли (број становника, дневне миграције, удео активног становништва које обавља занимање у секундарном и терцијарном сектору, индекс промене броја становника, густина насељености, удео природних површина и доступност) различитих тежина и 254 правила на основу којег је изграђен фази систем закључивања (ФИС). Добијени резултати наглашавају различите степене припадности насеља руралним или урбаним подручјима у Србији. Истраживање је обухватило 4.604 насеља у Србији. На основу добијених резултата дат је преглед добијених класа насеља које садрже различите степене припадности руралним или урбаним подручјима и у складу са тим идентификовани су савремене тенденције могући правци просторно-функцијске организације Србије.
AB  - Due to the spatio-functional relations, processes, and changes taking place in an area, it is getting difficult to accurately determine urbanity and rurality of a certain area. The traditional dichotomous division which differentiates rural from urban areas does not take into consideration the growing complexity which characterizes these areas. The problem of spatial delimitation of rural and urban areas has been studied intensively in European researches, including the ones in Serbia. The majority of these studies have been based on the application of the clear rules and criteria of differentiation between urban and rural areas. The main aim of the doctoral thesis is to determine the methodology for the spatial delimitation of rural and urban areas in Serbia. The suggested model is based on the application of the fuzzy logic in the inference process. The research is based on multi-dimensional approach which integrates both socio-economic and functional characteristics of the geospace of Serbia. The suggested model includes the application of seven indicators (population number, daily migrations, the share of active population performing an occupation in secondary and tertiary sector, the index of change in the population number, population density, the share of natural areas and accessibility) of different weights and 254 rules which the fuzzy inference system (FIS) is based on. The obtained results highlight the various levels of the areas belonging to rural or urban areas in Serbia. The research comprised 4,604 settlements in Serbia. On the basis of the obtained results, a preview of the obtained classes of settlements which contain various levels of belonging to rural or urban areas has been presented. Accordingly, modern tendencies and possible directions of spatio-functional organizations of Serbia have been identified.
PB  - Универзитет у Београду - Географски факултет
T2  - Универзитет у Београду
T1  - Значај руралних и урбаних подручја у просторно-функцијској организацији Србије
T1  - The importance of rural and urban areas in the spatio-functional organization of Serbia
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_845
ER  - 
@phdthesis{
author = "Gajić Protić, Aleksandra Z",
year = "2023",
abstract = "Захваљујући просторно-функцијским односима, процесима и променама који се одвијају у простору, све је теже прецизно детерминисати урбаност или руралност одређеног подручја. Традиционална дихотомна подела која разликује рурална подручја од урбаних, не узима у обзир све већу комплексност којом се одликују ова подручја. Проблематика просторне делимитиције руралних и урбаних подручја интензивно је изучавана у европским истраживањима, укључујући и Србију. Већина ових истраживањима била је заснована на примени јасних правила и критеријума за издвајање урбаних и руралних подручја. Основни циљ докторске дисертације је утврђивање методологије за просторну делимитацију руралних и урбаних подручја у Србији. Предложени модел заснован је на примени фази логике у процесу одлучивања. Истраживање је засновано на вишедимензионалном приступу, који интегрише физичко-географске, демографске, социоекономске и функцијске карактеристике геопростора Србије. Предложени модел укључује примену седам варијабли (број становника, дневне миграције, удео активног становништва које обавља занимање у секундарном и терцијарном сектору, индекс промене броја становника, густина насељености, удео природних површина и доступност) различитих тежина и 254 правила на основу којег је изграђен фази систем закључивања (ФИС). Добијени резултати наглашавају различите степене припадности насеља руралним или урбаним подручјима у Србији. Истраживање је обухватило 4.604 насеља у Србији. На основу добијених резултата дат је преглед добијених класа насеља које садрже различите степене припадности руралним или урбаним подручјима и у складу са тим идентификовани су савремене тенденције могући правци просторно-функцијске организације Србије., Due to the spatio-functional relations, processes, and changes taking place in an area, it is getting difficult to accurately determine urbanity and rurality of a certain area. The traditional dichotomous division which differentiates rural from urban areas does not take into consideration the growing complexity which characterizes these areas. The problem of spatial delimitation of rural and urban areas has been studied intensively in European researches, including the ones in Serbia. The majority of these studies have been based on the application of the clear rules and criteria of differentiation between urban and rural areas. The main aim of the doctoral thesis is to determine the methodology for the spatial delimitation of rural and urban areas in Serbia. The suggested model is based on the application of the fuzzy logic in the inference process. The research is based on multi-dimensional approach which integrates both socio-economic and functional characteristics of the geospace of Serbia. The suggested model includes the application of seven indicators (population number, daily migrations, the share of active population performing an occupation in secondary and tertiary sector, the index of change in the population number, population density, the share of natural areas and accessibility) of different weights and 254 rules which the fuzzy inference system (FIS) is based on. The obtained results highlight the various levels of the areas belonging to rural or urban areas in Serbia. The research comprised 4,604 settlements in Serbia. On the basis of the obtained results, a preview of the obtained classes of settlements which contain various levels of belonging to rural or urban areas has been presented. Accordingly, modern tendencies and possible directions of spatio-functional organizations of Serbia have been identified.",
publisher = "Универзитет у Београду - Географски факултет",
journal = "Универзитет у Београду",
title = "Значај руралних и урбаних подручја у просторно-функцијској организацији Србије, The importance of rural and urban areas in the spatio-functional organization of Serbia",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_845"
}
Gajić Protić, A. Z.. (2023). Значај руралних и урбаних подручја у просторно-функцијској организацији Србије. in Универзитет у Београду
Универзитет у Београду - Географски факултет..
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_845
Gajić Protić AZ. Значај руралних и урбаних подручја у просторно-функцијској организацији Србије. in Универзитет у Београду. 2023;.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_845 .
Gajić Protić, Aleksandra Z, "Значај руралних и урбаних подручја у просторно-функцијској организацији Србије" in Универзитет у Београду (2023),
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_845 .

Importance of transport analysis in large urban projects

Stefanović, Nebojša; Danilović Hristić, Nataša

(University of Niš, 2023)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Stefanović, Nebojša
AU  - Danilović Hristić, Nataša
PY  - 2023
UR  - http://raumplan.iaus.ac.rs/handle/123456789/857
AB  - In a series of urban analyses used in the development of urban plans, there is
also a traffic analysis. It is aimed at assessing the impact of the capacity of planned
contents on the transport network of the narrower and wider area. In this paper, a large
city project for the Belgrade waterfront area was selected as a case study and the analysis
done as a transport study for the planning process for this location. Traffic analysis deals
with the assessment of how much load planned purposes (housing, business, commercial,
public facilities, etc.) will generate and how this will affect the existing and planned road
network, standing out approach with six basic phases used in the research and description
of the differences between three conceptualized network designs. For these purposes, the
appropriate software is used, which for the set network load parameters at different times
of the day creates scenarios of the number of vehicles and dominant directions of
movement and indicates the shortcomings of the network that needs to be adapted to the
requirements of users (0 –with modest attractiveness based on previous plans for the area,
1-3 for different network designs in the peak hours). This type of analysis with its results
provides an input or planning the spatial organization of content and connections within
the area and with a wider environment.
AB  - U nizu urbanističkih analiza koje se koriste prilikom izrade urbanističkih planova nalazi se i
saobraćajna analiza. Radi se sa ciljem sagledavanja uticaja kapaciteta planiranih sadržaja na
saobraćajnu mrežu užeg i šireg područja. U ovom radu kao studija slučaja izabran je veliki gradski
projekat za područje Beograda na void i urađena analiza kao saobraćajnastudija za potrebe procesa planiranja ovog prostora. Saobraćajna analiza se bavi procenom koliko će optećećenje genererisati planirane namene (stanovanje, poslovanje, komercijala, javni objekti i sl.) i na koji način će se to odraziti na postojeću i planiranu mrežu saobraćajnica. Za ove potrebe koristi se odgovarajući softver koji za zadate parametre opterećenja mreže u različito doba dana stvara scenarija broja vozila i dominatnih pravaca kretanja i ukazuje na nedostatke mreže koju treba prilagoditi zahtevima korisnika. Ovaj vid analize svojim rezultatima daje imput za planiranje prostorne organizacije sadržaja i veza unutar područja i sa širim okruženjem.
PB  - University of Niš
T2  - FACTA UNIVERSITATIS Series: Architecture and Civil Engineering
T1  - Importance of transport analysis in large urban projects
VL  - 21
IS  - 1
SP  - 73
EP  - 94
DO  - 10.2298/FUACE221227006S
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Stefanović, Nebojša and Danilović Hristić, Nataša",
year = "2023",
abstract = "In a series of urban analyses used in the development of urban plans, there is
also a traffic analysis. It is aimed at assessing the impact of the capacity of planned
contents on the transport network of the narrower and wider area. In this paper, a large
city project for the Belgrade waterfront area was selected as a case study and the analysis
done as a transport study for the planning process for this location. Traffic analysis deals
with the assessment of how much load planned purposes (housing, business, commercial,
public facilities, etc.) will generate and how this will affect the existing and planned road
network, standing out approach with six basic phases used in the research and description
of the differences between three conceptualized network designs. For these purposes, the
appropriate software is used, which for the set network load parameters at different times
of the day creates scenarios of the number of vehicles and dominant directions of
movement and indicates the shortcomings of the network that needs to be adapted to the
requirements of users (0 –with modest attractiveness based on previous plans for the area,
1-3 for different network designs in the peak hours). This type of analysis with its results
provides an input or planning the spatial organization of content and connections within
the area and with a wider environment., U nizu urbanističkih analiza koje se koriste prilikom izrade urbanističkih planova nalazi se i
saobraćajna analiza. Radi se sa ciljem sagledavanja uticaja kapaciteta planiranih sadržaja na
saobraćajnu mrežu užeg i šireg područja. U ovom radu kao studija slučaja izabran je veliki gradski
projekat za područje Beograda na void i urađena analiza kao saobraćajnastudija za potrebe procesa planiranja ovog prostora. Saobraćajna analiza se bavi procenom koliko će optećećenje genererisati planirane namene (stanovanje, poslovanje, komercijala, javni objekti i sl.) i na koji način će se to odraziti na postojeću i planiranu mrežu saobraćajnica. Za ove potrebe koristi se odgovarajući softver koji za zadate parametre opterećenja mreže u različito doba dana stvara scenarija broja vozila i dominatnih pravaca kretanja i ukazuje na nedostatke mreže koju treba prilagoditi zahtevima korisnika. Ovaj vid analize svojim rezultatima daje imput za planiranje prostorne organizacije sadržaja i veza unutar područja i sa širim okruženjem.",
publisher = "University of Niš",
journal = "FACTA UNIVERSITATIS Series: Architecture and Civil Engineering",
title = "Importance of transport analysis in large urban projects",
volume = "21",
number = "1",
pages = "73-94",
doi = "10.2298/FUACE221227006S"
}
Stefanović, N.,& Danilović Hristić, N.. (2023). Importance of transport analysis in large urban projects. in FACTA UNIVERSITATIS Series: Architecture and Civil Engineering
University of Niš., 21(1), 73-94.
https://doi.org/10.2298/FUACE221227006S
Stefanović N, Danilović Hristić N. Importance of transport analysis in large urban projects. in FACTA UNIVERSITATIS Series: Architecture and Civil Engineering. 2023;21(1):73-94.
doi:10.2298/FUACE221227006S .
Stefanović, Nebojša, Danilović Hristić, Nataša, "Importance of transport analysis in large urban projects" in FACTA UNIVERSITATIS Series: Architecture and Civil Engineering, 21, no. 1 (2023):73-94,
https://doi.org/10.2298/FUACE221227006S . .

Центар за екологију, развој спорта и Црвени крст на обали језера Газиводе

Marić, Igor; Simić, Branislava; Hristov, Maja; Njegić, Tanja

(Београд : Асоцијација просторних планера Србије, 2023)


                                            

                                            
Marić, I., Simić, B., Hristov, M.,& Njegić, T.. (2023). Центар за екологију, развој спорта и Црвени крст на обали језера Газиводе. in Изложба "Планерска умрежавања 4"  у оквиру међународног научно-стручног скуча "Локална самоуправа у планирању и уређењу простора и насеља"
Београд : Асоцијација просторних планера Србије..
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_849
Marić I, Simić B, Hristov M, Njegić T. Центар за екологију, развој спорта и Црвени крст на обали језера Газиводе. in Изложба "Планерска умрежавања 4"  у оквиру међународног научно-стручног скуча "Локална самоуправа у планирању и уређењу простора и насеља". 2023;.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_849 .
Marić, Igor, Simić, Branislava, Hristov, Maja, Njegić, Tanja, "Центар за екологију, развој спорта и Црвени крст на обали језера Газиводе" in Изложба "Планерска умрежавања 4"  у оквиру међународног научно-стручног скуча "Локална самоуправа у планирању и уређењу простора и насеља" (2023),
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_849 .

Implementation Instruments for Developing Sustainable Tourism on Recultivated Land in the Middle Danube Flow

Danilović Hristić, Nataša; Stefanović, Nebojša; Hristov, Maja

(MDPI, 2023)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Danilović Hristić, Nataša
AU  - Stefanović, Nebojša
AU  - Hristov, Maja
PY  - 2023
UR  - http://raumplan.iaus.ac.rs/handle/123456789/816
AB  - Development of sustainable tourism is viewed through the scope of planning procedure,
participation of all stakeholders, and resolving possible conflicts. The methodology is based on
empirical exploration and compared two case studies of the Middle Danube Flow coast segment. The common denominator, apart from the location in the same region and on the bank of an international river, is the use of recycled land for the purpose of converting it into a tourist complex. This paper has a wider theoretical background, tailored and selected for this research purpose. Ambition was expressed to answer the questions of how to carry out the strategically set tasks at the level of detailed design and implementation, what kind of interactions to expect, and if it is possible to single out key approaches and steps and form recommendations for achieving satisfactory and non-conflicting results. The authors search and look for similarities among the chosen development directions and the decisions made which can point to a common methodological framework and options for creating an attractive, profitable, and sustainable tourist product. The conclusion is that desirable sustainable tourism can be reached through careful location and content selection, choice of adequate land use, and balanced alignment between protection and development. This paper indicates the possibility of an additional step towards a joint solution, which is not only a compromise, but is valued as being of high quality and desirable.
PB  - MDPI
T2  - Sustainability
T1  - Implementation Instruments for Developing Sustainable Tourism on Recultivated Land in the Middle Danube Flow
VL  - 15
IS  - 9
SP  - 7724
DO  - 10.3390/su15097724
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Danilović Hristić, Nataša and Stefanović, Nebojša and Hristov, Maja",
year = "2023",
abstract = "Development of sustainable tourism is viewed through the scope of planning procedure,
participation of all stakeholders, and resolving possible conflicts. The methodology is based on
empirical exploration and compared two case studies of the Middle Danube Flow coast segment. The common denominator, apart from the location in the same region and on the bank of an international river, is the use of recycled land for the purpose of converting it into a tourist complex. This paper has a wider theoretical background, tailored and selected for this research purpose. Ambition was expressed to answer the questions of how to carry out the strategically set tasks at the level of detailed design and implementation, what kind of interactions to expect, and if it is possible to single out key approaches and steps and form recommendations for achieving satisfactory and non-conflicting results. The authors search and look for similarities among the chosen development directions and the decisions made which can point to a common methodological framework and options for creating an attractive, profitable, and sustainable tourist product. The conclusion is that desirable sustainable tourism can be reached through careful location and content selection, choice of adequate land use, and balanced alignment between protection and development. This paper indicates the possibility of an additional step towards a joint solution, which is not only a compromise, but is valued as being of high quality and desirable.",
publisher = "MDPI",
journal = "Sustainability",
title = "Implementation Instruments for Developing Sustainable Tourism on Recultivated Land in the Middle Danube Flow",
volume = "15",
number = "9",
pages = "7724",
doi = "10.3390/su15097724"
}
Danilović Hristić, N., Stefanović, N.,& Hristov, M.. (2023). Implementation Instruments for Developing Sustainable Tourism on Recultivated Land in the Middle Danube Flow. in Sustainability
MDPI., 15(9), 7724.
https://doi.org/10.3390/su15097724
Danilović Hristić N, Stefanović N, Hristov M. Implementation Instruments for Developing Sustainable Tourism on Recultivated Land in the Middle Danube Flow. in Sustainability. 2023;15(9):7724.
doi:10.3390/su15097724 .
Danilović Hristić, Nataša, Stefanović, Nebojša, Hristov, Maja, "Implementation Instruments for Developing Sustainable Tourism on Recultivated Land in the Middle Danube Flow" in Sustainability, 15, no. 9 (2023):7724,
https://doi.org/10.3390/su15097724 . .

Spatial Planning, Environmental Activism, and Politics—Case Study of the Jadar Project for Lithium Exploitation in Serbia

Stefanović, Nebojša; Danilović Hristić, Nataša; Petrić, Jasna

(2023)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Stefanović, Nebojša
AU  - Danilović Hristić, Nataša
AU  - Petrić, Jasna
PY  - 2023
UR  - http://raumplan.iaus.ac.rs/handle/123456789/715
AB  - It is an indisputable fact in the world today that lithium is one of the key chemical elements
of the future, one that is critically important for the development of renewable energy sources,
electromobility, green industry, and the overall sustainability of our planet. Lithium ore, in the form
of jadarite, was discovered in Western Serbia in 2004, with an estimated 10% of the world’s reserves. This paper presents the basic elements and methodology of the spatial plan for implementing the Jadar project for the exploitation and processing of the mineral jadarite in Serbia and the accompanying strategic assessment of the plan’s impact on the environment, which was carried out by the authors of this paper. The procedure for public participation during the development of the plan was analyzed, as well as the subsequent campaign by environmental activists against the exploitation of lithium, and the political decision to invalidate the plan and stop the project. The aim of the paper is to point out the dilemma that arises, in the opinion of the authors, when the problem of lithium exploitation in the initial stages is moved from the domain of spatial planning to the domain of strictly environmental activism, and, in the end, the political domain. The authors take the position that if there is no plan for development, there is no foundation on which to develop and monitor the environmental dimension of development, direct the subsequent design process, or assess the environmental impact for each of the planned facilities, after which process it is possible to make final, binding decisions of a technical, legal, or financial nature. The basic conclusion is that the issue of the potential exploitation of lithium, the most important aspect of which is its environmental impact, must be considered and resolved in several steps, while the role of spatial planning cannot be neglected.
T2  - Sustainability
T1  - Spatial Planning, Environmental Activism, and Politics—Case Study of the Jadar Project for Lithium Exploitation in Serbia
VL  - 15
IS  - 2
SP  - 1736
DO  - https://doi.org/10.3390/su15021736
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Stefanović, Nebojša and Danilović Hristić, Nataša and Petrić, Jasna",
year = "2023",
abstract = "It is an indisputable fact in the world today that lithium is one of the key chemical elements
of the future, one that is critically important for the development of renewable energy sources,
electromobility, green industry, and the overall sustainability of our planet. Lithium ore, in the form
of jadarite, was discovered in Western Serbia in 2004, with an estimated 10% of the world’s reserves. This paper presents the basic elements and methodology of the spatial plan for implementing the Jadar project for the exploitation and processing of the mineral jadarite in Serbia and the accompanying strategic assessment of the plan’s impact on the environment, which was carried out by the authors of this paper. The procedure for public participation during the development of the plan was analyzed, as well as the subsequent campaign by environmental activists against the exploitation of lithium, and the political decision to invalidate the plan and stop the project. The aim of the paper is to point out the dilemma that arises, in the opinion of the authors, when the problem of lithium exploitation in the initial stages is moved from the domain of spatial planning to the domain of strictly environmental activism, and, in the end, the political domain. The authors take the position that if there is no plan for development, there is no foundation on which to develop and monitor the environmental dimension of development, direct the subsequent design process, or assess the environmental impact for each of the planned facilities, after which process it is possible to make final, binding decisions of a technical, legal, or financial nature. The basic conclusion is that the issue of the potential exploitation of lithium, the most important aspect of which is its environmental impact, must be considered and resolved in several steps, while the role of spatial planning cannot be neglected.",
journal = "Sustainability",
title = "Spatial Planning, Environmental Activism, and Politics—Case Study of the Jadar Project for Lithium Exploitation in Serbia",
volume = "15",
number = "2",
pages = "1736",
doi = "https://doi.org/10.3390/su15021736"
}
Stefanović, N., Danilović Hristić, N.,& Petrić, J.. (2023). Spatial Planning, Environmental Activism, and Politics—Case Study of the Jadar Project for Lithium Exploitation in Serbia. in Sustainability, 15(2), 1736.
https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3390/su15021736
Stefanović N, Danilović Hristić N, Petrić J. Spatial Planning, Environmental Activism, and Politics—Case Study of the Jadar Project for Lithium Exploitation in Serbia. in Sustainability. 2023;15(2):1736.
doi:https://doi.org/10.3390/su15021736 .
Stefanović, Nebojša, Danilović Hristić, Nataša, Petrić, Jasna, "Spatial Planning, Environmental Activism, and Politics—Case Study of the Jadar Project for Lithium Exploitation in Serbia" in Sustainability, 15, no. 2 (2023):1736,
https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3390/su15021736 . .

Regional Industrial Policy in the Western Balkans: Neither Specialization nor Spatialization?

Zeković, Slavka; Perić, Ana

(Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group, 2023)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Zeković, Slavka
AU  - Perić, Ana
PY  - 2023
UR  - http://raumplan.iaus.ac.rs/handle/123456789/743
AB  - This paper analyzes post-socialist industrial development and policy in the Western Balkans through the lens of its regional specialization and spatial concentration. Against a conceptual framework revolving around place-based industrial policy, and using the Concentration index (modified Herfindahl-Hirschman index) and location coefficients (Balassa index), a comparative analysis over three decades (1990–2020) highlights weak regional diversification and intra-regional integration of industrial activity. The findings offer a new industrial policy that transcends regional specialization and spatial concentration to address regional development, planning and governance. The concluding remarks reveal some basic paths toward effective and pro-European regional industrial policy in the Western Balkans.
PB  - Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
T2  - Eastern European Economics
T1  - Regional Industrial Policy in the Western Balkans: Neither Specialization nor Spatialization?
DO  - 10.1080/00128775.2023.2178936
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Zeković, Slavka and Perić, Ana",
year = "2023",
abstract = "This paper analyzes post-socialist industrial development and policy in the Western Balkans through the lens of its regional specialization and spatial concentration. Against a conceptual framework revolving around place-based industrial policy, and using the Concentration index (modified Herfindahl-Hirschman index) and location coefficients (Balassa index), a comparative analysis over three decades (1990–2020) highlights weak regional diversification and intra-regional integration of industrial activity. The findings offer a new industrial policy that transcends regional specialization and spatial concentration to address regional development, planning and governance. The concluding remarks reveal some basic paths toward effective and pro-European regional industrial policy in the Western Balkans.",
publisher = "Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group",
journal = "Eastern European Economics",
title = "Regional Industrial Policy in the Western Balkans: Neither Specialization nor Spatialization?",
doi = "10.1080/00128775.2023.2178936"
}
Zeković, S.,& Perić, A.. (2023). Regional Industrial Policy in the Western Balkans: Neither Specialization nor Spatialization?. in Eastern European Economics
Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group..
https://doi.org/10.1080/00128775.2023.2178936
Zeković S, Perić A. Regional Industrial Policy in the Western Balkans: Neither Specialization nor Spatialization?. in Eastern European Economics. 2023;.
doi:10.1080/00128775.2023.2178936 .
Zeković, Slavka, Perić, Ana, "Regional Industrial Policy in the Western Balkans: Neither Specialization nor Spatialization?" in Eastern European Economics (2023),
https://doi.org/10.1080/00128775.2023.2178936 . .
1

Citizen Participation Offers Lessons to Climate Change Management

Pantić, Marijana; Maričić, Tamara; Milijić, Saša

(Bor : University of Belgrade, Technical Faculty in Bor, 2022)

TY  - CONF
AU  - Pantić, Marijana
AU  - Maričić, Tamara
AU  - Milijić, Saša
PY  - 2022
UR  - http://raumplan.iaus.ac.rs/handle/123456789/703
AB  - The paper presents some lessons learned from the view and experience of the local population on
climate change impacts. A survey among the rural population in Serbia measured their awareness,
impact of climate change, and actions applied against it. The results indicated that respondents
recognize the role of human activities in climate change; TV and the internet are primary information sources; the distinction between adaptation and mitigation is unclear; whereas droughts, floods, and hail are the most frequent manifestations of climate change in rural Serbia. In conclusion, further awareness of climate change details should be channeled through TV and the internet as the most popular sources of information, especially regarding the unclear difference between adaptation and mitigation. Future financial measures should address repairmen of the damages caused by the most common issues.
PB  - Bor : University of Belgrade, Technical Faculty in Bor
C3  - Proceedings: 29th International Conference Ecological Truth AND Environmental Research – EcoTER’22
T1  - Citizen Participation Offers Lessons to Climate Change Management
SP  - 489
EP  - 494
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_703
ER  - 
@conference{
author = "Pantić, Marijana and Maričić, Tamara and Milijić, Saša",
year = "2022",
abstract = "The paper presents some lessons learned from the view and experience of the local population on
climate change impacts. A survey among the rural population in Serbia measured their awareness,
impact of climate change, and actions applied against it. The results indicated that respondents
recognize the role of human activities in climate change; TV and the internet are primary information sources; the distinction between adaptation and mitigation is unclear; whereas droughts, floods, and hail are the most frequent manifestations of climate change in rural Serbia. In conclusion, further awareness of climate change details should be channeled through TV and the internet as the most popular sources of information, especially regarding the unclear difference between adaptation and mitigation. Future financial measures should address repairmen of the damages caused by the most common issues.",
publisher = "Bor : University of Belgrade, Technical Faculty in Bor",
journal = "Proceedings: 29th International Conference Ecological Truth AND Environmental Research – EcoTER’22",
title = "Citizen Participation Offers Lessons to Climate Change Management",
pages = "489-494",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_703"
}
Pantić, M., Maričić, T.,& Milijić, S.. (2022). Citizen Participation Offers Lessons to Climate Change Management. in Proceedings: 29th International Conference Ecological Truth AND Environmental Research – EcoTER’22
Bor : University of Belgrade, Technical Faculty in Bor., 489-494.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_703
Pantić M, Maričić T, Milijić S. Citizen Participation Offers Lessons to Climate Change Management. in Proceedings: 29th International Conference Ecological Truth AND Environmental Research – EcoTER’22. 2022;:489-494.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_703 .
Pantić, Marijana, Maričić, Tamara, Milijić, Saša, "Citizen Participation Offers Lessons to Climate Change Management" in Proceedings: 29th International Conference Ecological Truth AND Environmental Research – EcoTER’22 (2022):489-494,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_703 .

Urban Regeneration in Post-Socialist Serbia under Neoliberal Capitalism – Belgrade Example

Maričić, Tamara; Pantić, Marijana; Čolić, Nataša

(Budapest : ELTE Eötvös Loránd University, Institute of Geography and Earth Sciences, 2022)

TY  - CONF
AU  - Maričić, Tamara
AU  - Pantić, Marijana
AU  - Čolić, Nataša
PY  - 2022
UR  - http://raumplan.iaus.ac.rs/handle/123456789/669
AB  - The modern-day practice of urban regeneration is generally perceived as a mean of
improving the physical and social tissue of cities and towns, along with involvement
of stakeholders in decision-making and respect of the basic postulates of sustainability.
The experience of the European post-socialist societies has however indicated that
market-driven urban development can raise many contradictions and critics. So far,
the research studies have shown that the current urban development of post-socialist
transitional Serbian society under the auspice of neoliberal capitalism (enthroned
on October 5, 2000) has spawned in many cases numerous negative outputs. Within
the frame of Serbian proto-democracy, this is an expected consequence of the abolition
of the general interest in favor of the private ones which paved the way to private-
investors oriented planning, simultaneously neglecting social and environmental
dimensions. Negative aspects of the prevailing neoliberal approach to urban regeneration
are primarily reflected in the example of the capital of Serbia, Belgrade. Mostly
futuristic residential and commercial/business complexes are springing up, mainly in
the core center or along waterfronts, the most famous of which is the contradictory
Belgrade Waterfront mega-project. New urban (mega)projects are most often shrouded
in secrecy, the public is informed from the media, in the phase when all decisions
have already been made without proper public participation. Numerous new housing
complexes in central municipalities contribute to densification but without provision
of accompanying social and educational facilities. The existing COVID-19 crisis has only
provided further increase of those negative trends. Though the analysis of some specific
urban regeneration projects in Belgrade we will tend to enlighten some lacks of
the existing market-oriented planning system, legal regulations, policies, partnerships
and other instruments and propose improvements of the existing practice.
PB  - Budapest : ELTE Eötvös Loránd University, Institute of Geography and Earth Sciences
C3  - Book of Abstracts: Cities After Transition – 9th International Urban Geographies of Post-Communist States Conference
T1  - Urban Regeneration in Post-Socialist Serbia under Neoliberal Capitalism – Belgrade Example
SP  - 55
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_669
ER  - 
@conference{
author = "Maričić, Tamara and Pantić, Marijana and Čolić, Nataša",
year = "2022",
abstract = "The modern-day practice of urban regeneration is generally perceived as a mean of
improving the physical and social tissue of cities and towns, along with involvement
of stakeholders in decision-making and respect of the basic postulates of sustainability.
The experience of the European post-socialist societies has however indicated that
market-driven urban development can raise many contradictions and critics. So far,
the research studies have shown that the current urban development of post-socialist
transitional Serbian society under the auspice of neoliberal capitalism (enthroned
on October 5, 2000) has spawned in many cases numerous negative outputs. Within
the frame of Serbian proto-democracy, this is an expected consequence of the abolition
of the general interest in favor of the private ones which paved the way to private-
investors oriented planning, simultaneously neglecting social and environmental
dimensions. Negative aspects of the prevailing neoliberal approach to urban regeneration
are primarily reflected in the example of the capital of Serbia, Belgrade. Mostly
futuristic residential and commercial/business complexes are springing up, mainly in
the core center or along waterfronts, the most famous of which is the contradictory
Belgrade Waterfront mega-project. New urban (mega)projects are most often shrouded
in secrecy, the public is informed from the media, in the phase when all decisions
have already been made without proper public participation. Numerous new housing
complexes in central municipalities contribute to densification but without provision
of accompanying social and educational facilities. The existing COVID-19 crisis has only
provided further increase of those negative trends. Though the analysis of some specific
urban regeneration projects in Belgrade we will tend to enlighten some lacks of
the existing market-oriented planning system, legal regulations, policies, partnerships
and other instruments and propose improvements of the existing practice.",
publisher = "Budapest : ELTE Eötvös Loránd University, Institute of Geography and Earth Sciences",
journal = "Book of Abstracts: Cities After Transition – 9th International Urban Geographies of Post-Communist States Conference",
title = "Urban Regeneration in Post-Socialist Serbia under Neoliberal Capitalism – Belgrade Example",
pages = "55",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_669"
}
Maričić, T., Pantić, M.,& Čolić, N.. (2022). Urban Regeneration in Post-Socialist Serbia under Neoliberal Capitalism – Belgrade Example. in Book of Abstracts: Cities After Transition – 9th International Urban Geographies of Post-Communist States Conference
Budapest : ELTE Eötvös Loránd University, Institute of Geography and Earth Sciences., 55.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_669
Maričić T, Pantić M, Čolić N. Urban Regeneration in Post-Socialist Serbia under Neoliberal Capitalism – Belgrade Example. in Book of Abstracts: Cities After Transition – 9th International Urban Geographies of Post-Communist States Conference. 2022;:55.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_669 .
Maričić, Tamara, Pantić, Marijana, Čolić, Nataša, "Urban Regeneration in Post-Socialist Serbia under Neoliberal Capitalism – Belgrade Example" in Book of Abstracts: Cities After Transition – 9th International Urban Geographies of Post-Communist States Conference (2022):55,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_669 .

Urgency For Protecting The Existing And Developing New Water Reservoirs In Serbia

Bezbradica, Ljubiša; Milijić, Saša; Pantić, Marijana

(Innsbruck : University of Innsbruck, 2022)

TY  - CONF
AU  - Bezbradica, Ljubiša
AU  - Milijić, Saša
AU  - Pantić, Marijana
PY  - 2022
UR  - https://www.imc2022.info/sessions/id46-nature-based-solutions-to-water-related-risks-in-mountain-regions/
UR  - http://raumplan.iaus.ac.rs/handle/123456789/664
AB  - The growth of population and the increased demand for clean water, the
reduction of living space, forests, and agricultural land, all command new,
innovative means of using and managing water basins and reservoirs in the
mountainous regions worldwide. Global warming and climate change have brought
on large oscillation of air temperature and annual distribution of precipitation in
highland regions of the Republic of Serbia as well. Prolonged dry periods are
followed by frequently intensive precipitation. Such extremes result in floods and
soil erosion. Among other functions, water reservoirs as major multifunctional
facilities greatly affect the outflow regime. By developing them, we have the
means to absorb flood flow during rainy periods, on the one hand, provide the
continuous water supply to the local population, secure the ecological minimum,
and prevent drying up of rivers during dry periods, on the other. Apart from
affecting water regimes, newly constructed water reservoirs considerably impact
the managing and use of space in the reservoir basins. This also affects
biodiversity, ecosystems, and the environment in general, which is thought to be
degraded in half the territory of the Earth. Introduction of protection measures,
restrictions, and prohibitions considerably affect land resources, resulting in the
increased forest areas, planned management of agricultural land, prevention of
unnecessary construction and opening of mines, as well as other activities that
cause water shortage and pollution, soil erosion, accumulation of mud deposits,
and similar. Constructing embankments and water course regulation downstream
reservoirs partly reduce flooding issues, as opposed the accumulation of deposits
and prolonged dry periods, still largely present. This commands the integral
analysis of the mountain basins issue and the preparation of technical, space
planning documentation, and feasibility studies for building new water reservoirs
as economically, socially, ecologically, and environmentally sustainable systems.
The Republic of Serbia has recognised the significance of building water reservoirs
in mountainous regions, and has devoted itself to protecting and preserving the
existing and planning the new water reservoirs.
PB  - Innsbruck : University of Innsbruck
C3  - International Mountain Conference 2022 - online abstract publication
T1  - Urgency For Protecting The Existing And Developing New Water Reservoirs In Serbia
SP  - 549
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_664
ER  - 
@conference{
author = "Bezbradica, Ljubiša and Milijić, Saša and Pantić, Marijana",
year = "2022",
abstract = "The growth of population and the increased demand for clean water, the
reduction of living space, forests, and agricultural land, all command new,
innovative means of using and managing water basins and reservoirs in the
mountainous regions worldwide. Global warming and climate change have brought
on large oscillation of air temperature and annual distribution of precipitation in
highland regions of the Republic of Serbia as well. Prolonged dry periods are
followed by frequently intensive precipitation. Such extremes result in floods and
soil erosion. Among other functions, water reservoirs as major multifunctional
facilities greatly affect the outflow regime. By developing them, we have the
means to absorb flood flow during rainy periods, on the one hand, provide the
continuous water supply to the local population, secure the ecological minimum,
and prevent drying up of rivers during dry periods, on the other. Apart from
affecting water regimes, newly constructed water reservoirs considerably impact
the managing and use of space in the reservoir basins. This also affects
biodiversity, ecosystems, and the environment in general, which is thought to be
degraded in half the territory of the Earth. Introduction of protection measures,
restrictions, and prohibitions considerably affect land resources, resulting in the
increased forest areas, planned management of agricultural land, prevention of
unnecessary construction and opening of mines, as well as other activities that
cause water shortage and pollution, soil erosion, accumulation of mud deposits,
and similar. Constructing embankments and water course regulation downstream
reservoirs partly reduce flooding issues, as opposed the accumulation of deposits
and prolonged dry periods, still largely present. This commands the integral
analysis of the mountain basins issue and the preparation of technical, space
planning documentation, and feasibility studies for building new water reservoirs
as economically, socially, ecologically, and environmentally sustainable systems.
The Republic of Serbia has recognised the significance of building water reservoirs
in mountainous regions, and has devoted itself to protecting and preserving the
existing and planning the new water reservoirs.",
publisher = "Innsbruck : University of Innsbruck",
journal = "International Mountain Conference 2022 - online abstract publication",
title = "Urgency For Protecting The Existing And Developing New Water Reservoirs In Serbia",
pages = "549",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_664"
}
Bezbradica, L., Milijić, S.,& Pantić, M.. (2022). Urgency For Protecting The Existing And Developing New Water Reservoirs In Serbia. in International Mountain Conference 2022 - online abstract publication
Innsbruck : University of Innsbruck., 549.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_664
Bezbradica L, Milijić S, Pantić M. Urgency For Protecting The Existing And Developing New Water Reservoirs In Serbia. in International Mountain Conference 2022 - online abstract publication. 2022;:549.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_664 .
Bezbradica, Ljubiša, Milijić, Saša, Pantić, Marijana, "Urgency For Protecting The Existing And Developing New Water Reservoirs In Serbia" in International Mountain Conference 2022 - online abstract publication (2022):549,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_664 .

Land-Use Change Dynamics of Agricultural Land within Belgrade–Novi Sad Highway Corridor: A Spatial Planning Perspective

Živanović Miljković, Jelena; Dželebdžić, Omiljena; Čolić, Nataša

(2022)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Živanović Miljković, Jelena
AU  - Dželebdžić, Omiljena
AU  - Čolić, Nataša
PY  - 2022
UR  - http://raumplan.iaus.ac.rs/handle/123456789/721
AB  - At the global level, there is an awareness of the need to protect agricultural land from permanent physical loss through land-use change. Preservation of high-quality agricultural land is currently at the center of the international debates, including those of food safety. The main aim of this paper is to provide quantitative analysis of agricultural land-use change dynamics within the area of the Belgrade–Novi Sad highway corridor, as a distinct route that connects two largest cities in Serbia. The results in land-use change and the accompanying contextual aspects are observed between 1990 and 2018, i.e., within the four research periods: 1990–2000, 2000–2006, 2006–2012 and 2012–2018, using GIS-based analysis. The research methodology used Corine Land Cover and Urban Atlas data and revealed dynamics relating to the most influential land take directions during the ca. 30 years by the means of the land take indicator. The results were complemented with the qualitative content analysis of spatial and regulatory urban plans for the study area, as one of the land-use management instruments in Serbia. The findings indicate that the most intense agricultural land-use change to non-agricultural land occurred in the period 1990-2000 due to various drivers (vicinity of large cities, illegal construction, developed transport infrastructure), but also distinguish the role of spatial and urban planning documentation in promoting the new land take.
T2  - Land
T1  - Land-Use Change Dynamics of Agricultural Land within Belgrade–Novi Sad Highway Corridor: A Spatial Planning Perspective
VL  - 11
IS  - 10
SP  - 1691
DO  - 10.3390/land11101691
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Živanović Miljković, Jelena and Dželebdžić, Omiljena and Čolić, Nataša",
year = "2022",
abstract = "At the global level, there is an awareness of the need to protect agricultural land from permanent physical loss through land-use change. Preservation of high-quality agricultural land is currently at the center of the international debates, including those of food safety. The main aim of this paper is to provide quantitative analysis of agricultural land-use change dynamics within the area of the Belgrade–Novi Sad highway corridor, as a distinct route that connects two largest cities in Serbia. The results in land-use change and the accompanying contextual aspects are observed between 1990 and 2018, i.e., within the four research periods: 1990–2000, 2000–2006, 2006–2012 and 2012–2018, using GIS-based analysis. The research methodology used Corine Land Cover and Urban Atlas data and revealed dynamics relating to the most influential land take directions during the ca. 30 years by the means of the land take indicator. The results were complemented with the qualitative content analysis of spatial and regulatory urban plans for the study area, as one of the land-use management instruments in Serbia. The findings indicate that the most intense agricultural land-use change to non-agricultural land occurred in the period 1990-2000 due to various drivers (vicinity of large cities, illegal construction, developed transport infrastructure), but also distinguish the role of spatial and urban planning documentation in promoting the new land take.",
journal = "Land",
title = "Land-Use Change Dynamics of Agricultural Land within Belgrade–Novi Sad Highway Corridor: A Spatial Planning Perspective",
volume = "11",
number = "10",
pages = "1691",
doi = "10.3390/land11101691"
}
Živanović Miljković, J., Dželebdžić, O.,& Čolić, N.. (2022). Land-Use Change Dynamics of Agricultural Land within Belgrade–Novi Sad Highway Corridor: A Spatial Planning Perspective. in Land, 11(10), 1691.
https://doi.org/10.3390/land11101691
Živanović Miljković J, Dželebdžić O, Čolić N. Land-Use Change Dynamics of Agricultural Land within Belgrade–Novi Sad Highway Corridor: A Spatial Planning Perspective. in Land. 2022;11(10):1691.
doi:10.3390/land11101691 .
Živanović Miljković, Jelena, Dželebdžić, Omiljena, Čolić, Nataša, "Land-Use Change Dynamics of Agricultural Land within Belgrade–Novi Sad Highway Corridor: A Spatial Planning Perspective" in Land, 11, no. 10 (2022):1691,
https://doi.org/10.3390/land11101691 . .

Preobražaj malih gradova u Srbiji – od urbanog propadanja do novog identiteta

Dželebdžić, Omiljena; Čolić, Nataša; Majhenšek, Katarina

(Beograd : Asocijacija prostornih planera Republike Srbije, 2022)

TY  - CONF
AU  - Dželebdžić, Omiljena
AU  - Čolić, Nataša
AU  - Majhenšek, Katarina
PY  - 2022
UR  - http://raumplan.iaus.ac.rs/handle/123456789/696
AB  - U radu se analizira funkcionalno-prostorna transformacija malih gradova u Srbiji u periodu postsocijalističke tranzicije, prihvatajući mišljenje da su mali gradovi na prekretnici demografskog, ekonomskog i socijalnog razvoja. Dok prostorni planeri neprekidno upozoravaju na neophodnost decentralizacije i uravnoteženog regionalnog razvoja, stvarni trendovi pokazuju da mali gradovi gube urbane funkcije, slabe u ulozi centara ruralnog razvoja i suočavaju se sa ubrzanim procesom urbane degradacije. Otuda potreba da se preispita funkcionisanje mreže urbanih centara, sa težištem na treći nivo – opštinske centre, koji se u kontekstu ovog rada svrstavaju u kategoriju malih gradova (prvi i drugi nivo su nacionalni i regionalni centri prema osnovnoj hijerarhiji urbanih centara). Istraživanje je obuhvatilo ocenu održivosti malih gradova – opštinskih centara u Srbiji, u relaciji sa njihovim tipološkim karakteristikama. U prvom koraku, izdvojeni su pojedini tipovi malih gradova prema veličini, regionalnom položaju, dostupnosti i funkcijama. U drugom koraku, izdvojeni tipovi su analizirani preko odabranih indikatora koji uključuju demografski, ekonomski i socijalni aspekt održivog razvoja. Konačno, kvantitativna analiza razvojnih trendova dopunjena je kvalitativnim studijama slučaja za nekoliko malih gradova u Srbiji. Namera je da se osvetle perspektive i mogućnosti za male gradove, kao i da se prilagode već stečene predispozicije i atraktivnost, kako bi mogli da odgovore savremenim razvojnim izazovima.
AB  - The paper discusses urban transformation of small towns in Serbia in the period of post-socialist transition by taking a stand that small towns are at a turning point in terms of demographic, economic and societal development. While spatial planners are bringing the attention to the need for decentralisation and balanced reguonal development, real trends show that small towns are losing urban functions, have a weakening role as centers of rural development, and face accelerated process of urban decay. These challenges require evaluation of the functional aspects of urban network with the focus on the third level – municipal centres (first and second level reffer to the national and regional centers), which are in the context of this paper considered within the category of small towns. The main aim of the research is to provide an assessment of typological aspects in relation to the sustainability of small tows in Serbia. Firstly, different types of small towns were identified and singled out according to size, regional location, accessibility and urban functions. Secondly, the selected types were analysed by using demographic, economic and social indicators for sustainable development. Finally, quantitative analysis of development trends was complemented by a set of qualitative case studies of several small towns in Serbia. The intention is to shed light on the perspectives and opportunities for small towns, as well as to adjust the indogenius capacities and attractiveness to respond to contemporary development challenges.
PB  - Beograd : Asocijacija prostornih planera Republike Srbije
PB  - Beograd : Univerzitet u Beogradu, Geografski fakultet
C3  - Zbornik radova IX naučno-stručnog skupa sa međunarodnim učeđćem Lokalna samouprava u planiranju i uređenju prostora i naselja
T1  - Preobražaj malih gradova u Srbiji – od urbanog propadanja do novog identiteta
T1  - Transformation of small towns in Serbia – from urban decay to new identity
SP  - 71
EP  - 79
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_696
ER  - 
@conference{
author = "Dželebdžić, Omiljena and Čolić, Nataša and Majhenšek, Katarina",
year = "2022",
abstract = "U radu se analizira funkcionalno-prostorna transformacija malih gradova u Srbiji u periodu postsocijalističke tranzicije, prihvatajući mišljenje da su mali gradovi na prekretnici demografskog, ekonomskog i socijalnog razvoja. Dok prostorni planeri neprekidno upozoravaju na neophodnost decentralizacije i uravnoteženog regionalnog razvoja, stvarni trendovi pokazuju da mali gradovi gube urbane funkcije, slabe u ulozi centara ruralnog razvoja i suočavaju se sa ubrzanim procesom urbane degradacije. Otuda potreba da se preispita funkcionisanje mreže urbanih centara, sa težištem na treći nivo – opštinske centre, koji se u kontekstu ovog rada svrstavaju u kategoriju malih gradova (prvi i drugi nivo su nacionalni i regionalni centri prema osnovnoj hijerarhiji urbanih centara). Istraživanje je obuhvatilo ocenu održivosti malih gradova – opštinskih centara u Srbiji, u relaciji sa njihovim tipološkim karakteristikama. U prvom koraku, izdvojeni su pojedini tipovi malih gradova prema veličini, regionalnom položaju, dostupnosti i funkcijama. U drugom koraku, izdvojeni tipovi su analizirani preko odabranih indikatora koji uključuju demografski, ekonomski i socijalni aspekt održivog razvoja. Konačno, kvantitativna analiza razvojnih trendova dopunjena je kvalitativnim studijama slučaja za nekoliko malih gradova u Srbiji. Namera je da se osvetle perspektive i mogućnosti za male gradove, kao i da se prilagode već stečene predispozicije i atraktivnost, kako bi mogli da odgovore savremenim razvojnim izazovima., The paper discusses urban transformation of small towns in Serbia in the period of post-socialist transition by taking a stand that small towns are at a turning point in terms of demographic, economic and societal development. While spatial planners are bringing the attention to the need for decentralisation and balanced reguonal development, real trends show that small towns are losing urban functions, have a weakening role as centers of rural development, and face accelerated process of urban decay. These challenges require evaluation of the functional aspects of urban network with the focus on the third level – municipal centres (first and second level reffer to the national and regional centers), which are in the context of this paper considered within the category of small towns. The main aim of the research is to provide an assessment of typological aspects in relation to the sustainability of small tows in Serbia. Firstly, different types of small towns were identified and singled out according to size, regional location, accessibility and urban functions. Secondly, the selected types were analysed by using demographic, economic and social indicators for sustainable development. Finally, quantitative analysis of development trends was complemented by a set of qualitative case studies of several small towns in Serbia. The intention is to shed light on the perspectives and opportunities for small towns, as well as to adjust the indogenius capacities and attractiveness to respond to contemporary development challenges.",
publisher = "Beograd : Asocijacija prostornih planera Republike Srbije, Beograd : Univerzitet u Beogradu, Geografski fakultet",
journal = "Zbornik radova IX naučno-stručnog skupa sa međunarodnim učeđćem Lokalna samouprava u planiranju i uređenju prostora i naselja",
title = "Preobražaj malih gradova u Srbiji – od urbanog propadanja do novog identiteta, Transformation of small towns in Serbia – from urban decay to new identity",
pages = "71-79",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_696"
}
Dželebdžić, O., Čolić, N.,& Majhenšek, K.. (2022). Preobražaj malih gradova u Srbiji – od urbanog propadanja do novog identiteta. in Zbornik radova IX naučno-stručnog skupa sa međunarodnim učeđćem Lokalna samouprava u planiranju i uređenju prostora i naselja
Beograd : Asocijacija prostornih planera Republike Srbije., 71-79.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_696
Dželebdžić O, Čolić N, Majhenšek K. Preobražaj malih gradova u Srbiji – od urbanog propadanja do novog identiteta. in Zbornik radova IX naučno-stručnog skupa sa međunarodnim učeđćem Lokalna samouprava u planiranju i uređenju prostora i naselja. 2022;:71-79.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_696 .
Dželebdžić, Omiljena, Čolić, Nataša, Majhenšek, Katarina, "Preobražaj malih gradova u Srbiji – od urbanog propadanja do novog identiteta" in Zbornik radova IX naučno-stručnog skupa sa međunarodnim učeđćem Lokalna samouprava u planiranju i uređenju prostora i naselja (2022):71-79,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_696 .

Governance Framework And Prospects Of Sustainable Management – Golija-Studenica Biosphere Reserve (Serbia)

Pantić, Marijana; Čolić, Nataša; Milijić, Saša

(Innsbruck : University of Innsbruck, 2022)

TY  - CONF
AU  - Pantić, Marijana
AU  - Čolić, Nataša
AU  - Milijić, Saša
PY  - 2022
UR  - https://www.imc2022.info/sessions/id77-unesco-mab-world-network-of-mountain-biosphere-reserves/
UR  - http://raumplan.iaus.ac.rs/handle/123456789/662
AB  - Mountain areas in Serbia are not legally defined or recognized as entities
with special status. Therefore, the governance and management over
them do not appear to be significantly different in comparison to other
areas in the country. The most mountain specific measures are to be
found in the cases of mountainous protected areas such as national
parks, nature parks and biosphere reserves. Sustainable development is
one of the priority principles in such areas, which makes them special in
terms of governing and management. This presentation considers the
only mountainous protected area with both national and international
protection status in Serbia – the Golija-Studenica Biosphere Reserve. The
aim of this research is to look how the governance framework and
sustainable management over the Golija-Studenica Biosphere Reserve are
defined in the most relevant acts for this area – the Golija Nature Park
Spatial Plan (2004), the Golija Nature Park Action Plan 2018-2022 and
management programs – and then interpret their success, difficulties and
prospects through the interviews with relevant stakeholders (2020).
PB  - Innsbruck : University of Innsbruck
C3  - International Mountain Conference 2022 - online abstract publication
T1  - Governance Framework And Prospects Of Sustainable Management – Golija-Studenica Biosphere Reserve (Serbia)
SP  - 196
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_662
ER  - 
@conference{
author = "Pantić, Marijana and Čolić, Nataša and Milijić, Saša",
year = "2022",
abstract = "Mountain areas in Serbia are not legally defined or recognized as entities
with special status. Therefore, the governance and management over
them do not appear to be significantly different in comparison to other
areas in the country. The most mountain specific measures are to be
found in the cases of mountainous protected areas such as national
parks, nature parks and biosphere reserves. Sustainable development is
one of the priority principles in such areas, which makes them special in
terms of governing and management. This presentation considers the
only mountainous protected area with both national and international
protection status in Serbia – the Golija-Studenica Biosphere Reserve. The
aim of this research is to look how the governance framework and
sustainable management over the Golija-Studenica Biosphere Reserve are
defined in the most relevant acts for this area – the Golija Nature Park
Spatial Plan (2004), the Golija Nature Park Action Plan 2018-2022 and
management programs – and then interpret their success, difficulties and
prospects through the interviews with relevant stakeholders (2020).",
publisher = "Innsbruck : University of Innsbruck",
journal = "International Mountain Conference 2022 - online abstract publication",
title = "Governance Framework And Prospects Of Sustainable Management – Golija-Studenica Biosphere Reserve (Serbia)",
pages = "196",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_662"
}
Pantić, M., Čolić, N.,& Milijić, S.. (2022). Governance Framework And Prospects Of Sustainable Management – Golija-Studenica Biosphere Reserve (Serbia). in International Mountain Conference 2022 - online abstract publication
Innsbruck : University of Innsbruck., 196.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_662
Pantić M, Čolić N, Milijić S. Governance Framework And Prospects Of Sustainable Management – Golija-Studenica Biosphere Reserve (Serbia). in International Mountain Conference 2022 - online abstract publication. 2022;:196.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_662 .
Pantić, Marijana, Čolić, Nataša, Milijić, Saša, "Governance Framework And Prospects Of Sustainable Management – Golija-Studenica Biosphere Reserve (Serbia)" in International Mountain Conference 2022 - online abstract publication (2022):196,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_raumplan_662 .