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Analysis of view of stakeholders on temporary accommodation after disasters in Serbia

Analiza stavova interesnih grupa o privremenom smeštaju nakon katastrofa na prostoru Srbije

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2018
AU_2018_46_7-15.pdf (1.639Mb)
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Brankov, Borjan
Article (Published version)
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Abstract
Natural disasters are increasingly causing damage or devastation of the settlements. In recent years, the number and intensity of natural hazards in Serbia has increased. As a result, there is a growing need for temporary accommodation of the vulnerable population. The paper through the survey, conducted in the period from April to June 2017, examines the characteristics of the housing in which the surveyed population currently live and their view regarding the temporary accommodation. The first survey (60 surveyed residents from the territory of Serbia) deals with the population who were in temporary accommodation and potentially vulnerable population which were not. Simultaneously paper conducted a survey of representatives of 11 organizations involved in the issue of temporary accommodation (NGOs, humanitarian and development organizations and academic institutions). The analysis of the results of the conducted surveys shows the differences in the current accommodation in which the ...population live and the one in which they would like to be or they were after disaster. Discussion of the obtained results highlights the importance of the spatial elements such as window surfaces, living area, existence of additional spaces etc. The result of this paper is to determine the opinions and desires of the vulnerable population and to set directions and recommendations for future research. The quality of temporary housing can contribute to the normalization of life activities that result in improved social and housing conditions and a sense of belonging to the community, not marginalization and social exclusion.

Prirodne katastrofe su sve češće uzročnici oštećenja ili devastiranja naselja. Na prostoru Srbije se u poslednje vreme povećava broj i razornost prirodnih hazarda. Zbog toga raste potreba za privremenim smeštajem ugroženog stanovništva. Rad putem ankete, realizovane u periodu od aprila do juna 2017. god., ispituje karakteristike stambenog prostora u kojem ispitanici trenutno žive i njihove stavove u vezi sa privremenim smeštajem. Prva anketa (uzorak od 60 ispitanika sa teritorije Srbije) bavi se stanovništvom koje je bilo u privremenom smeštaju i potencijalno ugroženim stanovništvom koje do sada nije bilo. Paralelno sa ovim istraživanjem, sprovedeno je anketiranje predstavnika 11 organizacija uključenih u pitanje privremenog smeštaja (NVO, humanitarne i razvojne organizacije i akademske instutucije). Analiza rezultata sprovedenih anketa pokazuje razlike u trenutnom smeštaju u kojem stanovništvo živi i onom u kojem bi želelo da bude ili je bilo u slučaju katastrofa. Diskusija dobijenih ...rezultata ističe značaj elemenata uređenja kao što su prozorske površine, veličina prostora, postojanje predbašti i dr. Rezultat ovog rada predstavlja determinisanje stavova i želja ugroženog stanovništva i pravce i preporuke za buduće istraživanje. Kvalitet privremenog stanovanja može doprineti normalizaciji životnih aktivnosti koje kao rezultat imaju poboljšanje društvenog i stambenog položaja i osećaj pripadanja zajednici, a ne marginalizaciji i socijalnoj isključenosti.

Keywords:
temporary / disaster / Serbia / survey / vulnerable population / privremeno stanovanje / katastrofe / Srbija / anketa / ugroženo stanovništvo
Source:
Arhitektura i urbanizam, 2018, 46, 7-15
Publisher:
  • Beograd : Institut za arhitekturu i urbanizam Srbije
Funding / projects:
  • Spatial, environmental, energy and social aspects of developing settlements and climate change - mutual impacts (RS-36035)

DOI: 10.5937/a-u0-15527

ISSN: 0354-6055 (Print); 2217-8074 (Online)

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URI
https://raumplan.iaus.ac.rs/handle/123456789/330
Collections
  • Radovi istraživača / Researchers' publications
Group
RAUmPlan
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Brankov, Borjan
PY  - 2018
UR  - https://raumplan.iaus.ac.rs/handle/123456789/330
AB  - Natural disasters are increasingly causing damage or devastation of the settlements. In recent years, the number and intensity of natural hazards in Serbia has increased. As a result, there is a growing need for temporary accommodation of the vulnerable population. The paper through the survey, conducted in the period from April to June 2017, examines the characteristics of the housing in which the surveyed population currently live and their view regarding the temporary accommodation. The first survey (60 surveyed residents from the territory of Serbia) deals with the population who were in temporary accommodation and potentially vulnerable population which were not. Simultaneously paper conducted a survey of representatives of 11 organizations involved in the issue of temporary accommodation (NGOs, humanitarian and development organizations and academic institutions). The analysis of the results of the conducted surveys shows the differences in the current accommodation in which the population live and the one in which they would like to be or they were after disaster. Discussion of the obtained results highlights the importance of the spatial elements such as window surfaces, living area, existence of additional spaces etc. The result of this paper is to determine the opinions and desires of the vulnerable population and to set directions and recommendations for future research. The quality of temporary housing can contribute to the normalization of life activities that result in improved social and housing conditions and a sense of belonging to the community, not marginalization and social exclusion.
AB  - Prirodne katastrofe su sve češće uzročnici oštećenja ili devastiranja naselja. Na prostoru Srbije se u poslednje vreme povećava broj i razornost prirodnih hazarda. Zbog toga raste potreba za privremenim smeštajem ugroženog stanovništva. Rad putem ankete, realizovane u periodu od aprila do juna 2017. god., ispituje karakteristike stambenog prostora u kojem ispitanici trenutno žive i njihove stavove u vezi sa privremenim smeštajem. Prva anketa (uzorak od 60 ispitanika sa teritorije Srbije) bavi se stanovništvom koje je bilo u privremenom smeštaju i potencijalno ugroženim stanovništvom koje do sada nije bilo. Paralelno sa ovim istraživanjem, sprovedeno je anketiranje predstavnika 11 organizacija uključenih u pitanje privremenog smeštaja (NVO, humanitarne i razvojne organizacije i akademske instutucije). Analiza rezultata sprovedenih anketa pokazuje razlike u trenutnom smeštaju u kojem stanovništvo živi i onom u kojem bi želelo da bude ili je bilo u slučaju katastrofa. Diskusija dobijenih rezultata ističe značaj elemenata uređenja kao što su prozorske površine, veličina prostora, postojanje predbašti i dr. Rezultat ovog rada predstavlja determinisanje stavova i želja ugroženog stanovništva i pravce i preporuke za buduće istraživanje. Kvalitet privremenog stanovanja može doprineti normalizaciji životnih aktivnosti koje kao rezultat imaju poboljšanje društvenog i stambenog položaja i osećaj pripadanja zajednici, a ne marginalizaciji i socijalnoj isključenosti.
PB  - Beograd : Institut za arhitekturu i urbanizam Srbije
T2  - Arhitektura i urbanizam
T1  - Analysis of view of stakeholders on temporary accommodation after disasters in Serbia
T1  - Analiza stavova interesnih grupa o privremenom smeštaju nakon katastrofa na prostoru Srbije
IS  - 46
SP  - 7
EP  - 15
DO  - 10.5937/a-u0-15527
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Brankov, Borjan",
year = "2018",
abstract = "Natural disasters are increasingly causing damage or devastation of the settlements. In recent years, the number and intensity of natural hazards in Serbia has increased. As a result, there is a growing need for temporary accommodation of the vulnerable population. The paper through the survey, conducted in the period from April to June 2017, examines the characteristics of the housing in which the surveyed population currently live and their view regarding the temporary accommodation. The first survey (60 surveyed residents from the territory of Serbia) deals with the population who were in temporary accommodation and potentially vulnerable population which were not. Simultaneously paper conducted a survey of representatives of 11 organizations involved in the issue of temporary accommodation (NGOs, humanitarian and development organizations and academic institutions). The analysis of the results of the conducted surveys shows the differences in the current accommodation in which the population live and the one in which they would like to be or they were after disaster. Discussion of the obtained results highlights the importance of the spatial elements such as window surfaces, living area, existence of additional spaces etc. The result of this paper is to determine the opinions and desires of the vulnerable population and to set directions and recommendations for future research. The quality of temporary housing can contribute to the normalization of life activities that result in improved social and housing conditions and a sense of belonging to the community, not marginalization and social exclusion., Prirodne katastrofe su sve češće uzročnici oštećenja ili devastiranja naselja. Na prostoru Srbije se u poslednje vreme povećava broj i razornost prirodnih hazarda. Zbog toga raste potreba za privremenim smeštajem ugroženog stanovništva. Rad putem ankete, realizovane u periodu od aprila do juna 2017. god., ispituje karakteristike stambenog prostora u kojem ispitanici trenutno žive i njihove stavove u vezi sa privremenim smeštajem. Prva anketa (uzorak od 60 ispitanika sa teritorije Srbije) bavi se stanovništvom koje je bilo u privremenom smeštaju i potencijalno ugroženim stanovništvom koje do sada nije bilo. Paralelno sa ovim istraživanjem, sprovedeno je anketiranje predstavnika 11 organizacija uključenih u pitanje privremenog smeštaja (NVO, humanitarne i razvojne organizacije i akademske instutucije). Analiza rezultata sprovedenih anketa pokazuje razlike u trenutnom smeštaju u kojem stanovništvo živi i onom u kojem bi želelo da bude ili je bilo u slučaju katastrofa. Diskusija dobijenih rezultata ističe značaj elemenata uređenja kao što su prozorske površine, veličina prostora, postojanje predbašti i dr. Rezultat ovog rada predstavlja determinisanje stavova i želja ugroženog stanovništva i pravce i preporuke za buduće istraživanje. Kvalitet privremenog stanovanja može doprineti normalizaciji životnih aktivnosti koje kao rezultat imaju poboljšanje društvenog i stambenog položaja i osećaj pripadanja zajednici, a ne marginalizaciji i socijalnoj isključenosti.",
publisher = "Beograd : Institut za arhitekturu i urbanizam Srbije",
journal = "Arhitektura i urbanizam",
title = "Analysis of view of stakeholders on temporary accommodation after disasters in Serbia, Analiza stavova interesnih grupa o privremenom smeštaju nakon katastrofa na prostoru Srbije",
number = "46",
pages = "7-15",
doi = "10.5937/a-u0-15527"
}
Brankov, B.. (2018). Analysis of view of stakeholders on temporary accommodation after disasters in Serbia. in Arhitektura i urbanizam
Beograd : Institut za arhitekturu i urbanizam Srbije.(46), 7-15.
https://doi.org/10.5937/a-u0-15527
Brankov B. Analysis of view of stakeholders on temporary accommodation after disasters in Serbia. in Arhitektura i urbanizam. 2018;(46):7-15.
doi:10.5937/a-u0-15527 .
Brankov, Borjan, "Analysis of view of stakeholders on temporary accommodation after disasters in Serbia" in Arhitektura i urbanizam, no. 46 (2018):7-15,
https://doi.org/10.5937/a-u0-15527 . .

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